Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi] Cover Image

Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi]: Cantata / Oratorio, Orchestra Accompaniment Vocal/Choral Score

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Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi] Cover Image

Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi]: Cantata / Oratorio, Orchestra Accompaniment Vocal/Choral Score

By Francesco Durante / arr. Clayton Westermann

Item: 36-A270391

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Description
This wonderful, short choral masterpiece has a confusing heritage.  Spuriously attributed in 1910 to Giovanni Battista Pergolesi (1710-1736), the six-movement MAGNIFICAT was actually composed by Francesco Durante (1684-1755), proven by a signed manuscript housed in Naples.  Highly esteemed by his contemporaries and described as "one of the greatest Italian church composers and composition teachers of all time," Durante was Pergolesi's teacher, which may be where some of the confusion regarding this work's composer may have originated.  Undoubtedly one of Durante's most important compositions, this work is one the most significant settings of this text (derived from Luke 1:46-55) in cantata form, masterfully combining the traditional polyphonic notation with modern, early Classical elements. Regardless of attribution, the work remains, next to Vivaldi's GLORIA and Pergolesi's STABAT MATER, among the most familiar pieces of 18th century Italian sacred music. This edition has been edited by Clayton Westermann. Movements: I. Magnificat, II. Et Misericordia, III. Deposuit, IV. Suscepit Israel, V. Sicut Locutus Est, VI. Sicut Erat in Principio.  Instrumentation: Org: Str (2-2-2-1-1 in set): Solo SATB: Mx Chor.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Choral Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
ISBN10: 1-63-887440-9
ISBN13: 978-1-63-887440-9
UPC: 735816103545
SKU: 36-A270391
Instrumentation: Cantata/ Oratorio, Orchestra Accompaniment

More about this title

About the Composer: Francesco Durante

Francesco Durante (1684–1755) stood among the most respected composers and pedagogues of the Italian Baroque. His mastery of counterpoint and his gift for blending traditional polyphonic writing with emerging Classical idioms made him a towering figure in Naples, where he taught many of the next generation's leading composers, including Giovanni Battista Pergolesi.

During's sacred music secured his reputation as one of the greatest Italian church composers of his era. His compositions were prized throughout Europe for their structural clarity, vocal writing, and spiritual depth. The Magnificat in B-flat exemplifies why his contemporaries held him in such high regard: it combines architectural sophistication with an accessibility that has kept the work performed and beloved for nearly three centuries.

Why we love this

This is genuine liturgical music with theatrical flair. The six-movement structure unfolds with dramatic pacing, each section offering distinct musical character while maintaining thematic unity. Directors appreciate its balance of accessibility and sophistication: soloists get moments of lyrical beauty, the choir has rewarding ensemble writing, and the orchestration sparkles without overwhelming the voices.

What to expect

The music unfolds with the grandeur of processional ceremony. Solo passages shimmer with intimate devotion, while the full choir writing swells with collective faith. The orchestration glows rather than dominates, creating an atmosphere of reverent celebration that feels both timeless and distinctly 18th century Italian.

Who it's for

This is an essential work for any choral program with access to a string orchestra or capable chamber ensemble and solo voices. It serves advanced high school and college choirs, semi-professional ensembles, and community oratorio societies looking for significant liturgical repertoire that sits comfortably between the Renaissance and Classical periods.

How to get the most out of it

  • Shape phrases across the polyphonic passages rather than treating them as note collections. During's counterpoint breathes when singers understand where the harmonic centers fall within each movement.
  • Let the string accompaniment guide your tempos in the faster movements. The orchestration in Deposuit and Suscepit Israel suggests lighter, more mobile pacing than the outer movements.
  • Balance the solo quartet carefully in Et Misericordia. The solo voices need presence, but the choir's harmonic foundation underneath them should remain audible.
  • Attend to the text underlay in the polyphonic sections. During uses text painting effectively, and clarity in declamation reveals the compositional craft.

How to use it

Program this alongside other significant Marian texts and 18th century sacred works. Its liturgical function and familiar text make it especially powerful in concert programs that explore Italian church music or feature Magnificat settings across different composers and periods. The six-movement arc also works beautifully as a complete concert piece or as the cornerstone of a sacred music showcase.

Skills your students will build

  • Baroque counterpoint and voice leading in ensemble settings
  • Blending solo voices with choral texture
  • Text painting and its relationship to harmonic structure
  • Balance and blend across SATB writing with orchestral accompaniment
  • Musical phrasing in polyphonic passages
  • Navigation of early Classical harmonic language within traditional polyphonic contexts

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