Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 2, Stehe still! [arrangement in C]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme) Cover Image

Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 2, Stehe still! [arrangement in C]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme): High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score

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Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 2, Stehe still! [arrangement in C]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme) Cover Image

Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 2, Stehe still! [arrangement in C]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme): High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score

By Richard Wagner, ed./arr. by Felix Josef Mottl/ Poems by Mathilde Wesendonck

Item: 36-A246901

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Richard Wagner's (1813-1883) collection of five songs titled FÜNF GEDICHTE FÜR EINE FRAUENSTIMME (FIVE POEMS FOR A FEMALE VOICE), WWV 91, is more commonly known as WESENDONCK LIEDER after the source of the poems, Mathilde Wesendonck. Mathilde was the wife of Wagner's patron Otto Wesendonck, and there is some speculation that Wagner and Mathilde had a love affair that inspired the opera Tristan und Isolde (which are referenced in two of the songs, calling them "studies" for Tristan und Isolde), but the idea that these songs were also inspired by the same possible affair is given less attention. They were written originally for female voice and piano between 1857 and 1858, though Wagner did orchestrate No. 5, Träume, for chamber orchestra to be played at Mathilde's window for her birthday on December 23, 1857. The remaining songs were orchestrated in 1893 by the Wagner conductor Felix Mottl. While originally written for the female voice, tenors have also contributed their own interpretations starting in the 20th century. The five songs are: 1. Der Engel (The Angel); 2. Stehe still! (Be still!); 3. Im Treibhaus - Studie zu Tristan und Isolde (In the Greenhouse); 4. Schmerzen (Sorrows); 5. Träume - Studie zu Tristan und Isolde (Dreams). This edition of No. 2: Stehe still! is in C major and is transcribed by Felix Josef Mottl for small orchestra and solo voice. Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 4.1.0.0: Timp: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set): Solo Voice. Reprint edition.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Vocal Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
ISBN10: 8-898103-61-1
ISBN13: 979-8-898103-61-3
UPC: 605258695925
SKU: 36-A246901
Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 4.1.0.0: Timp: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set): Solo Voice

More about this title

About the Composer: Richard Wagner

Richard Wagner (1813-1883) fundamentally reshaped opera and orchestral music through his synthesis of drama, poetry, and musical innovation. His harmonic language, particularly his use of chromaticism and leitmotif, influenced generations of composers and remains central to understanding 19th-century music. Beyond his monumental operatic works, Wagner's songs reveal his gift for intimate lyricism and his ability to craft deeply personal connections between voice and accompaniment.

The Wesendonck Lieder stand apart in Wagner's output as introspective, chamber-scale works that showcase his compositional craft outside the operatic stage. Written during a pivotal creative period, these songs demonstrate the same harmonic sophistication and emotional depth that characterize his larger works, making them invaluable for singers and musicians seeking entry points into Wagner's artistic universe.

Why we love this

Stehe still! offers soloists and orchestras a rare opportunity to perform Wagner in a context that feels immediate and manageable rather than monumental. Mottl's orchestration is transparent and elegant, allowing the singer's line to breathe while the orchestra provides rich harmonic color and emotional support. Programming this song creates a sophisticated alternative to standard art song repertoire and positions your ensemble as one willing to tackle canonical repertoire at a serious level.

What to expect

Stehe still! unfolds as a meditation on stillness and inner peace, its harmonic language rich with the chromatic warmth that defines Wagner's sound. The orchestration surrounds the voice in an almost enveloping embrace, creating an atmosphere of gentle contemplation that never feels static or passive.

Who it's for

This arrangement suits experienced soloists, soprano, mezzo, or tenor, who are ready to tackle Wagner's lyrical writing and collaborate closely with a conductor and orchestra. It works equally well for music directors seeking substantial repertoire for a chamber or full orchestra concert and for vocal programs centered on 19th-century art song.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the orchestral accompaniment so it supports rather than obscures the soloist's phrasing; Wagner's vocal writing rewards sustained legit singing and needs clarity from the orchestra to land emotionally.
  • Pay attention to the harmonic rhythm underneath the vocal line. The orchestra's movement often shifts at different rates than the voice, and clarity in the ensemble helps the soloist navigate.
  • Work the strings' dynamic shapes in isolation first. They carry much of the emotional narrative and establish the song's introspective mood before the voice enters fully.
  • Conduct with attention to the natural breathing points in the vocal line rather than metronomic rigidity. Wagner's phrases often stretch across bar lines, and the orchestra must follow the singer's arc.

How to use it

This work serves beautifully as a solo moment within a concert pairing Wagner's orchestral excerpts or as the centerpiece of a lieder-focused program that explores 19th-century approaches to voice and orchestra. Consider programming it alongside other Romantic-era songs or Wagner's orchestral interludes to build thematic coherence around drama, love, or introspection.

Skills your students will build

  • Sustained legit singing across long phrases with minimal vibrato interference
  • Harmonic analysis of chromatic voice-leading and secondary function chords
  • Ensemble coordination between soloist and orchestra with flexible, non-literal meter
  • Interpretation of Romantic-era German art song aesthetics and textual nuance

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