Symphony No. 59 in A 'Feuersinfonie' (Fire) [Hob. I:59; critical edition] Cover Image

Symphony No. 59 in A 'Feuersinfonie' (Fire) [Hob. I:59; critical edition]: Full Orchestra Conductor Score & Parts

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Symphony No. 59 in A 'Feuersinfonie' (Fire) [Hob. I:59; critical edition] Cover Image

Symphony No. 59 in A 'Feuersinfonie' (Fire) [Hob. I:59; critical edition]: Full Orchestra Conductor Score & Parts

By Franz Joseph Haydn / arr. Howard Chandler Robbins Landon

Item: 36-A676002

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Description
Symphony No. 59 in A major, Hob. I:59 ("Feuersinfonie" / "Fire") was composed in the late 1760s (c. 1768) by Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) during his early years at the Esterházy court, a period marked by experimentation with his Sturm und Drang style. The nickname "Feuersinfonie" ("Fire Symphony") is not original to Haydn but is thought to derive from the work's later association with incidental music for a theatrical production - possibly the play Die Feuersbrunst ("The Conflagration"). Instrumentation: 0.2.0.1: 2.0.0.0: Hpchd: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set). Reprint of the critical edition by H.C. Robbins Landon.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Critical Editions
Publisher: EDWIN F KALMUS
UPC: 604634117723
SKU: 36-A676002
Instrumentation: 0.2.0.1: 2.0.0.0: Hpchd: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set)

More about this title

About the Composer: Franz Joseph Haydn

Franz Joseph Haydn (1732, 1809) spent nearly thirty years as Vice-Kapellmeister and then Kapellmeister at the Esterházy court, a position that gave him the freedom to compose prolifically while working within the constraints of a working ensemble. This dual reality shaped his symphonic voice: he wrote for specific musicians he knew, yet created works of lasting brilliance that transcended their immediate context.

The late 1760s found Haydn at a crossroads, moving beyond the galant style toward the more turbulent emotional landscape of Sturm und Drang. During this period, he composed some of his most adventurous symphonies, marked by unexpected harmonic turns, driving rhythms, and an appetite for drama that would influence the next generation of composers.

Why we love this

This critical edition restores Haydn's original intentions with scholarly rigor, giving you a historically informed score that avoids the editorial interventions of earlier printed versions. The Fire Symphony sits at a crucial moment in the development of the Classical symphony, and programming it places your orchestra in direct conversation with how Haydn pushed the form forward. Its modest orchestration (no flutes, no trumpets, no timpani) creates an intimacy that contrasts vividly with heavier works on the same program.

What to expect

Turbulent and focused, with flashes of dark intensity held within elegant formal boundaries. The work lives in the space between the elegance of the Baroque and the emotional reach of Romanticism, with unexpected harmonic turns and rhythmic vitality that keep the listener alert.

Who it's for

Orchestras performing Haydn with scholarly care and conductors building a historically informed concert series on the Classical symphony. This score and parts set works equally well for conservatory orchestras preparing authentic interpretations and professional groups revisiting the early symphonic repertoire through a critical lens.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the inner voices carefully; without the upper woodwind color that later symphonies provide, viola and cello lines carry harmonic weight and must sing through the texture.
  • Observe Haydn's phrasing conventions of the 1760s rather than Romantic breathiness; clean articulation and shaped lines within clear metrical boundaries serve the music best.
  • Shape the dynamic contours from within each section rather than making broad tempo shifts; the energy comes from rhythmic precision and voice independence, not tempo manipulation.
  • Use the harpsichord continuo part as a real harmonic anchor, not a historical curiosity; it clarifies harmonic transitions and supports ensemble cohesion in the earlier Classical style.

How to use it

Pair this with a later Haydn symphony on the same concert to demonstrate his evolution as a symphonist; the contrast between the Fire Symphony's experimental language and his mature works is instructive and dramatic. It also serves as an accessible entry point to Sturm und Drang style without the severe demands of a Beethoven early work.

Skills your students will build

  • Reading and performing continuo-based scores with historically appropriate harpsichord writing
  • Balancing exposed inner voice lines across an orchestra without full woodwind support
  • Interpreting Classical phrasing conventions and period articulation in the 1760s symphonic style
  • Understanding the formal structure and harmonic language of early Classical symphonies

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