Summer Nights, Op. 7 (Les nuits d'ete): 4. Absence (transposed in Eb) Cover Image

Summer Nights, Op. 7 (Les nuits d'ete): 4. Absence (transposed in Eb): Conductor Score & Parts

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Summer Nights, Op. 7 (Les nuits d'ete): 4. Absence (transposed in Eb) Cover Image

Summer Nights, Op. 7 (Les nuits d'ete): 4. Absence (transposed in Eb): Conductor Score & Parts

By Hector Berlioz / arr. Robert Sutherland

Item: 36-A838307

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Description
This song cycle is a setting of six poems by composer Hector Berlioz' neighbor and friend, Théophile Gautier.  The text deals in themes of love in all its facets, progressing from youthful innocence to loss and renewal.  Originally composed in 1841 for solo vocalist and piano, Berlioz completed orchestration of each of the six songs in 1856.  While regrettably neglected for many years, this song cycle was rediscovered in the 20th century and has become one of the composer's most popular works.  The songs in the original keys are available from the publisher.  Robert Sutherland has edited five of the songs in the cycle and has transposed each in multiple keys to expand the work to more vocalists.  Songs completed by Robert Sutherland: 1. Villanelle (E, F, and G), 4. Absence (Db, D, Eb, and E), 5. Au Cimetière, Clair de lune (Bb, B, and C), and 6. L'lle inconnue (Eb and E).  A transposition of 2. Le Spectre de la rose to D and a transposition of 3. Sur les Lagunes to g minor is also available from the publisher.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 660355188237
SKU: 36-A838307
Instrumentation: 2, 1, 2, 0 - 2, 0, 0, 0, str, solo voice

More about this title

About the Composer: Hector Berlioz

Hector Berlioz (1803-1869) was a French composer whose bold orchestrations and dramatic sensibilities shaped the sound of Romantic music. He drew inspiration from literature and personal experience, creating works that expanded what the orchestra could express. His harmonic language was advanced for his time, and his influence on orchestration technique remains fundamental to music education and professional practice.

Why we love this

This transposition opens Berlioz's most intimate song cycle to more singers without sacrificing the richness of his orchestration. Conducting an orchestrated song cycle at this level gives ensemble members a genuine stake in serving a solo voice, and the Romantic poetry (even in translation) resonates with young musicians. The cycle's emotional arc from innocence through loss rewards repeated programming across multiple seasons.

What to expect

Absence unfolds with the quiet intensity of someone grappling with longing and memory. Berlioz's orchestration moves between delicate transparency and subtle urgency, building emotional weight through harmonic color rather than volume. The music feels introspective and deeply human, capturing the ache of separation with restraint.

Who it's for

This score and parts suit advanced high school orchestras, college chamber orchestras, and professional ensembles seeking to expand their song cycle repertoire beyond the highest original keys. Music directors who want to program Berlioz with singers outside the traditional soprano range will find this transposition practical without diluting the composer's intent.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the orchestra beneath the solo line carefully in rehearsal; mark dynamic relationships between voice and instruments so the accompaniment never overwhelms the text.
  • Work through the conductor score with attention to the harmonic shifts Berlioz uses to color each poem's mood; these shifts should inform how you shape phrase endings.
  • Coordinate with your soloist early about interpretation and phrasing, since the orchestral parts will follow their vocal line through rubato and expressive timing.
  • Use the full rehearsal sequence to establish consistent ensemble sound across the five movements; stylistic unity matters when performing song cycles.

How to use it

Program this movement as a standalone concert piece paired with other Romantic orchestral songs, or schedule the full song cycle across a season as an extended artistic statement. The Eb transposition makes it accessible to mezzo-sopranos and altos who may struggle with the original keys, expanding your casting options and allowing return engagements with different singers.

Skills your students will build

  • Accompanying and supporting a solo vocal line within an orchestral texture
  • Interpreting Romantic-era harmonic language and orchestral color
  • Coordinating ensemble rhythm while accommodating vocal rubato and expression
  • Balance and blend across instrumental choirs in a chamber orchestra setting

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