Memorial to Lidice (Pamatnik Lidicim), H. 296 Cover Image

Memorial to Lidice (Pamatnik Lidicim), H. 296: Full Orchestra Conductor Score & Parts

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Memorial to Lidice (Pamatnik Lidicim), H. 296 Cover Image

Memorial to Lidice (Pamatnik Lidicim), H. 296: Full Orchestra Conductor Score & Parts

By Bohuslav Martinu

Item: 36-A720602

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Description
Památník Lidicím (Memorial to Lidice), H. 296 was written by Bohuslav Martinu (1890-1959) within a few days in August of 1943 at Darlen (Connecticut, USA), under the impression of the horrible news which announced the extermination of the Czechoslovak village Lidice (near Prague) by the NAZIs. The composition was first performed on October 2, 1943, at the Carnegie Hall, New York, by the New York Philharmonic Orchestra under Artur Rodzinski, at the celebration of the 25th anniversary of the Czechoslovak Republic. The first performance in Prague was conducted by Rafael Kubelik on March 14, 1946, when the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra played it on the eve of the seventh anniversary of the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. Instrumentation: 3.2+1(EH).3.2: 4.2.3.1: Timp,Perc(2): Hp.Pno: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set). Reprint edition.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 605258916914
SKU: 36-A720602
Instrumentation: 3.2+1(EH).3.2: 4.2.3.1: Timp,Perc(2): Hp.Pno: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set)

More about this title

About the Composer: Bohuslav Martinu

Bohuslav Martinu (1890-1959) was a Czech composer whose prolific output spanned symphonies, concertos, operas, and chamber works that drew on both modernist techniques and folk idioms rooted in his homeland. Though he spent much of his career in exile, living in Paris, the United States, and Switzerland, Martinu maintained a deep connection to Czech musical identity and frequently composed works addressing political and cultural themes. His music bridges early twentieth-century European modernism with accessible, energetic writing that never loses sight of orchestral color and dramatic impact.

During World War II, while living in Connecticut, Martinu composed works responding to the horrors unfolding in occupied Czechoslovakia. Memorial to Lidice stands among his most powerful orchestral statements, written in immediate reaction to the Nazi destruction of the village of Lidice in June 1943. The work's urgent premiere at Carnegie Hall and its later performance in newly liberated Prague solidified its place in the orchestral canon as both a historical document and a profound artistic response to atrocity.

Why we love this

This work demands nothing technically impossible from your ensemble while asking for complete emotional maturity. The orchestration is full and colorful without being wasteful; every section has essential material. Conducting this piece becomes an act of transmission, you're not just interpreting a score, you're helping an audience understand what Martinu heard in the silence that followed Lidice.

What to expect

Memorial to Lidice unfolds with the gravity of a funeral march that gradually builds toward lament and defiant remembrance. The orchestration is often austere, leaving silence and sparse textures to speak as loudly as the full ensemble; when Martinu brings the orchestra together, the effect is shattering and overwhelming.

Who it's for

Conductors leading orchestras with the resources to field a large ensemble and the artistic maturity to take on twentieth-century modernist language will find a rewarding challenge here. This work belongs with orchestras committed to exploring the full scope of twentieth-century repertoire and willing to educate their audiences about its historical context.

How to get the most out of it

  • Honor the silences and sparse passages as much as the dense moments. Martinu uses emptiness deliberately, and rushing through quiet sections undermines the work's emotional architecture.
  • Blend the woodwind section carefully in the opening; the interplay between oboe and English horn depends on precise dynamic relationships rather than aggressive articulation.
  • Let the percussion and timpani speak clearly during their exposed moments. These aren't accompanying figures, they're central to the work's emotional journey.
  • Build intensity gradually across the entire piece rather than spiking early. The arc is long, and peaks mean nothing without patience in the surrounding material.

How to use it

Consider pairing this with other works addressing historical memory, it works powerfully alongside Penderecki or Shostakovich when you're building a concert around resilience and remembrance. It also serves as a meaningful anchor for educational programs exploring how composers respond to world events. This is the kind of piece that justifies a entire concert season's thematic focus.

Skills your students will build

  • Reading twentieth-century harmonic language and tonal ambiguity
  • Balancing sparse orchestration and dynamic control
  • Responding to historical context and emotional content in performance
  • Coordinating multiple percussion voices and exposed rhythmic figures
  • Sustaining focus through large formal structures with shifting instrumentation

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