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La Valse - Poeme Choregraphique: Full Orchestra, Ensemble Works Conductor Score & Parts

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La Valse - Poeme Choregraphique Cover Image

La Valse - Poeme Choregraphique: Full Orchestra, Ensemble Works Conductor Score & Parts

By Maurice Ravel / arr. Clinton Nieweg, Nancy Bradburd

Item: 36-A817802

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Description
Maurice Ravel's (1875-1937) La Valse, poème chorégraphique pour orchestre (a choreographic poem for orchestra), has a somewhat storied history that has resulted in numerous interpretations of the work. An older idea that Ravel had as early as 1906 was to compose a work titled "Wien" (Vienna) as a tribute to the Waltz King Johann Strauss II. Before any work was completed, World War I intervened, and Ravel composed nothing as he served as an ambulance driver at the front. He returned to the idea when famous impresario and founder of Ballets Russes, Serge Diaghilev, commissioned a new ballet from Ravel in 1919. Upon hearing a piano reduction of the new composition, however, Diaghilev referred to the work as a "masterpiece," but rejected the work as "not a ballet. It's a portrait of ballet." A young Francis Poulenc, who was in the room at the time, reported that, "Ravel proceeded to give me a lesson in modesty which has lasted me all my life; he picked up his music quite quietly and, without worrying about what we all thought of it, calmly left the room." The rejection destroyed Ravel's and Diaghilev's relationship, and when they met one last time, Ravel's refusal to shake hands resulted in Diaghilev challenging the composer to a duel, though the Russian was talked down. Since its premiere in Paris on December 12, 1920, the work has found a regular home in the orchestra repertoire and was even staged as a ballet in the 1950s. But, despite Ravel's own attempt to put to bed the notion that the work is symbolic, many see a commentary on the post-war Europe after the war; a distorted version of a Viennese waltz that critiques Austro-German militarism and looks back at the world where the waltz dominated as a bygone era, one that the war destroyed. Whether a "dance of death" or what Ravel describes as just "a dancing, whirling, almost hallucinatory ecstasy, an increasingly passionate and exhausting whirlwind of dancers, who are overcome and exhilarated by nothing but 'the waltz,'" La Valse continues to have a place in the concert hall today. Instrumentation: 3(3dPicc).3(3dEH).2+BCl.2+CBsn: 4.3.3.1: Timp.Perc(6): Hp(2): Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set).

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Additional Details
Series: Nieweg Performance Editions - Kalmus
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 735816156466
SKU: 36-A817802
Instrumentation: Full Orchestra, Ensemble Works

More about this title

About the Composer: Maurice Ravel

Maurice Ravel (1875, 1937) was a French composer whose fastidious approach to orchestration and harmonic language made him one of the most influential voices of the early twentieth century. His works demand technical precision from performers while rewarding careful listeners with shimmering textures and architectural clarity. Ravel's output was relatively modest compared to his contemporaries, but nearly every piece he completed has remained central to the orchestral repertoire.

Why we love this

La Valse sits at that rare intersection where concert audiences recognize it immediately and orchestras never tire of playing it. The Nieweg Performance Editions version gives you a score that honors Ravel's meticulous orchestral writing while remaining practical for rehearsal and performance. Its theatrical sweep and technical demands create an unmissable centerpiece for a concert program.

What to expect

La Valse opens as an almost threadbare waltz emerging from shadow, then gradually accumulates orchestral weight and frenzy until it becomes something approaching violent joy. The piece captures both the elegance and the decadence of Vienna in a single, unraveling gesture. There's genuine mystery in how Ravel makes a three-beat meter feel increasingly unsettling even as it spins faster.

Who it's for

Advanced high school and collegiate orchestras with strong string sections and secure brass reading. Directors programming a major concert need a work that demonstrates ensemble maturity and offers audiences something they genuinely love hearing.

How to get the most out of it

  • Establish the pulse early in sectional rehearsals by isolating the waltz rhythm in strings and horns; the piece's gravitational pull depends on dancers understanding where beat one lands.
  • Balance the chromatic voice-leading in the brass against the dancing figures in woodwinds and strings, this requires deliberate listening from your full ensemble, not just section precision.
  • Allow the accelerando and dynamic swells to build naturally without forcing them; Ravel's orchestration creates momentum on its own if the ensemble commits to the notated hairpins.
  • Mark the transitional moments between sections clearly in parts, especially where the waltz character shifts or thins dramatically, so players don't lose sight of the larger formal architecture.

How to use it

Position La Valse as your concert climax or penultimate work; its theatrical arc and familiar charm make it an ideal way to send audiences home energized. It pairs naturally with other early twentieth-century orchestral works or can stand alone as a complete narrative arc within a concert of French repertoire.

Skills your students will build

  • Conducting complex polyrhythmic passages where multiple meters and tempi interact
  • Balancing transparent orchestration across eight or more instrumental families simultaneously
  • Reading and executing gradual accelerandos and tempo changes with ensemble cohesion
  • Sustaining harmonic and rhythmic momentum through extended developmental passages
  • Understanding Ravel's approach to orchestral color as a structural device, not decoration

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