Hansel and Gretel (Haensel und Gretel): Song of the Sandman, Evening Prayer and Dream Pantomime Cover Image

Hansel and Gretel (Haensel und Gretel): Song of the Sandman, Evening Prayer and Dream Pantomime: Light Opera, Orchestra Accompaniment, Score and Parts

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Hansel and Gretel (Haensel und Gretel): Song of the Sandman, Evening Prayer and Dream Pantomime Cover Image

Hansel and Gretel (Haensel und Gretel): Song of the Sandman, Evening Prayer and Dream Pantomime: Light Opera, Orchestra Accompaniment, Score and Parts

By Engelbert Humperdinck, Libretto by Adelheid Wette

Item: 36-A159302

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Description
In 1890, Engelbert Humperdinck (1854-1921) wrote an assortment of songs for a play written by Adelheid Wette, his sister, as a gift to her children. Spurred by his friend Richard Strauss, he took some musical ideas from this collection and created HANSEL AND GRETEL (HÄNSEL UND GRETEL), a full-length opera based on the Grimm brothers' fairy tale. Completed in 1893, it received its first performance on December 23, 1893 at the Hoftheater in Weimar under the direction of Strauss. As a result, popular opinion has enduringly identified it with the Christmas season. In Act 2, the two children try to find their way out of a darkening forest and meet the Sandman, who makes them drowsy by placing grains of sand into their eyes. Before they fall asleep, they sing the celebrated Evening Prayer. In the dream pantomime which follows, a host of fourteen angels gather to watch over the slumbering children. Instrumentation: 2+Picc.1+EH.2.2: 4.2.3.1: Timp:Perc(2): Hp: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set): Vocal Soli (3 roles S S MS).

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Opera Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 660355012877
SKU: 36-A159302
Instrumentation: 2+Picc.1+EH.2.2: 4.2.3.1: Timp:Perc(2): Hp: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set): Vocal Soli (3 roles S S MS)

More about this title

About the Composer: Engelbert Humperdinck

Engelbert Humperdinck (1854-1921) was a German composer whose operatic works bridged Romantic grandeur and accessible storytelling. Though trained in the rigorous tradition of Wagner's music drama, he carved a distinctive path by creating operas rooted in fairy tales and folk idioms rather than mythological or historical narratives. His sister Adelheid Wette's involvement in the genesis of Hansel and Gretel, both as playwright and librettist, shaped the work's intimate domestic warmth alongside its orchestral sophistication.

Humperdinck's opera became one of the most frequently performed works in the repertoire, particularly during the holiday season, due to its combination of memorable melodies, manageable vocal demands, and genuinely engaging storytelling. His orchestration is transparent and colorful, allowing singers to be heard while maintaining rich harmonic and textural interest. This balance between accessibility and artistic substance makes his work especially valuable in educational and community opera settings.

Why we love this

This excerpt captures some of the opera's most transformative moments: the Sandman's hypnotic intervention, the children's prayer before sleep, and the ethereal dream sequence. The vocal writing sits comfortably for young singers while the orchestration demands real musicianship from players, creating a piece that grows with ensembles as they mature. Programming these scenes allows orchestras to engage with operatic tradition without the full five-act commitment.

What to expect

The Sandman scenes shimmer with orchestral delicacy and gentle hypnosis, created through soft woodwind doublings and impressionistic harp writing. The Evening Prayer unfolds as quiet devotion, honest and unadorned, before the dream pantomime transforms the soundscape into something luminous and otherworldly, as if angels truly do descend upon sleeping children.

Who it's for

Orchestras seeking to engage with operatic literature at an intermediate to advanced level will find this excerpt manageable in scope while remaining musically substantial. Youth orchestras with sufficient string depth and adequate wind doubling can successfully mount these scenes, especially when working with a music theater program or local vocal soloists.

How to get the most out of it

  • Shape the Evening Prayer as a genuine ensemble moment between the two soprano soloists; their voices should blend as equals rather than alternating, creating intimacy that resonates with the orchestra's gentle support.
  • Balance the Sandman's entrance carefully so the mezzo-soprano soloist can be heard singing over orchestral texture without pushing her voice into uncomfortable weight.
  • Use the timpani and percussion entries in the dream pantomime sparingly and with precision; these instruments underscore magical transformation rather than drive the action forward.
  • Let the harp breathe during its arpeggios and glissandos in the Sandman scene; rushing these gestures diminishes the sleepy, dreamlike quality Humperdinck intended.

How to use it

These scenes work beautifully as a concert suite independent of the full opera, allowing you to explore Romantic opera without a two-hour commitment. They pair well with other Romantic orchestral miniatures and can serve as a gateway to opera for audiences unfamiliar with the genre. Consider presenting them alongside chamber vocal repertoire or as part of a holiday concert series.

Skills your students will build

  • Maintaining transparent, lyrical orchestration while supporting vocal soloists
  • Coordinating multiple solo lines with ensemble accompaniment
  • Executing soft dynamic levels with clarity and pitch precision
  • Shaping long, arching phrases that serve narrative rather than pure instrumental display
  • Balancing harp glissandi and arpeggiando figures with other instrumental textures

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