Concerto for Viola in D [Mlynarczyk/Kranz] Cover Image

Concerto for Viola in D [Mlynarczyk/Kranz]: Full Orchestra, Solo Strings with Ensemble, Solo Viola Part

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Concerto for Viola in D [Mlynarczyk/Kranz] Cover Image

Concerto for Viola in D [Mlynarczyk/Kranz]: Full Orchestra, Solo Strings with Ensemble, Solo Viola Part

By Franz Anton Hoffmeister, ed./arr. by Hans Mlynarczyk/ Albert Kranz

Item: 36-A640948

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Description
Franz Anton Hoffmeister (1754-1812) composed his Concerto for Viola in D major probably in the late 1780s or early 1790s, although its exact date is unknown. The surviving evidence establishes only that it existed by 1799, when the Viennese music dealer Johann Traeg offered it for sale in his catalogue. Hoffmeister was both a prolific composer and one of Vienna's important music publishers (personally acquainted with Mozart, who dedicated his String Quartet in D major, K. 499, the "Hoffmeister," to him) and his concerto belongs to a relatively small body of substantial eighteenth-century works treating the viola as a true virtuoso solo instrument. The concerto survives not in Hoffmeister's autograph but in a manuscript set of orchestral parts preserved in Dresden, formerly owned by composer and Dresden Court Orchestra violist Joseph Schubert, whose cadenza appears in the solo part. It is scored for solo viola, two oboes, two horns, and strings and follows the Classical three-movement plan: 1. Allegro; 2. Adagio; 3. Rondo. Today, the Concerto for Viola in D major occupies a position quite disproportionate to Hoffmeister's otherwise modest presence in modern concert life: together with Carl Stamitz's D-major concerto, it is one of the principal Classical-period concertos in the viola repertoire and has become a standard work for advanced study, solo competitions, and professional orchestral auditions, where its elegant Classical phrasing, clarity of articulation, command of the viola's registers, and demanding passagework provide a particularly revealing test of a violist's musicianship and technique. Instrumentation: 0.2.0.0: 2.0.0.0: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set): Solo Viola in set. Reprint of the edition by Hans Mlynarczyk and Albert Kranz.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Edwin F. Kalmus
ISBN13: 979-890-420-5256
UPC: 604634323063
SKU: 36-A640948
Instrumentation: 0.2.0.0: 2.0.0.0: Str (4.4.3.3.3 in set): Solo Viola in set

More about this title

About the Composer: Franz Anton Hoffmeister

Franz Anton Hoffmeister (1754-1812) was a Viennese composer and publisher whose dual career shaped the musical landscape of the late eighteenth century. Beyond his work as a composer, he established himself as one of Vienna's most influential music dealers, earning the respect and trust of his contemporaries, including Mozart, who honored him by dedicating his String Quartet in D major, K. 499, to him.

Hoffmeister's output was substantial and varied, yet today he remains best known for this concerto, a work that has come to define the viola's place in the Classical solo repertoire. The piece speaks to his gift for elegant phrasing and his understanding of instrumental idiom, qualities that made his compositions valued by performers and audiences alike during his lifetime.

Why we love this

This concerto holds an outsized importance in the viola world: it functions as the gateway work for students aiming at serious competitions and orchestral auditions, standing alongside only Carl Stamitz's D-major concerto as a true Classical standard. The writing balances genuine virtuosity with the elegance of the Classical style, making it rewarding to teach because students encounter real technical demands without the Romantic excess that can muddy the waters in later repertoire.

What to expect

The language is courtly yet direct, combining the grace of Viennese Classicism with genuine virtuosic writing that allows the soloist to shine without apology. The three-movement arc moves from spirited dialogue between soloist and ensemble, through intimate introspection, to a rondo finale that dances with clarity and charm, never sacrificing elegance for mere display.

Who it's for

Advanced high school and college violists preparing for solo competitions, conservatory auditions, or principal chair positions in youth orchestras will find this work indispensable. Directors seeking a concerto that demonstrates both technical command and musical maturity for a featured soloist benefit from its reputation as a serious, recognized standard.

How to get the most out of it

  • Attend carefully to the cadenza material (sourced from violist Joseph Schubert's manuscript additions): shape these passages with conviction, letting them breathe as moments of genuine display within the formal structure.
  • Coordinate string bowings across the ensemble parts to ensure the accompaniment sits transparently behind the soloist; the orchestration's clarity depends on collective precision rather than dramatic forcefulness.
  • Balance the oboe and horn colorings in the tuttis so they support rather than overshadow the viola's narrative arc across all three movements.
  • In the Adagio, resist adding vibrato width in the sustains; the beauty emerges from pure tone and phrase sculpting within Classical proportion.

How to use it

Position this as the centerpiece of a concert celebrating Classical concerto form, pairing it with lighter ensemble works to frame the viola's moment as the hero. It also works exceptionally well as a soloist's vehicle in a concert designed to showcase advanced students, particularly when you want to demonstrate both technical facility and musical maturity to parents and community.

Skills your students will build

  • Sustaining cantabile phrasing across wide intervallic leaps
  • Articulating rapid scalar passages with clarity and evenness
  • Controlling vibrato and tone color to match changing harmonic contexts
  • Managing the Classical cadenza: balancing showmanship with structural coherence
  • Balancing solo presence with transparent orchestral accompaniment
  • Reading and executing Classical ornamentation and articulation markings

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