Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Ricciotti) Cover Image

Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Ricciotti): String Orchestra, Score and Parts

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Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Ricciotti) Cover Image

Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Ricciotti): String Orchestra, Score and Parts

By Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer, ed. Johann P. Hinnenthal

Item: 36-A709102

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The six CONCERTI ARMONICI were long thought to be the work of the violinist-impresario Carlo Ricciotti or composer Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, but more recent research has revealed the composer to be Unico Wilhelm van Wassenauer (1692-1766). Born into a wealthy Dutch family, the diplomat and composer founded a Collegium musicum in The Hague under the oversight of Ricciotti. Composed between 1725 and 1740, the six concertos have been falsely attributed to a variety of contemporaries, Ricciotti and Pergolesi amongst them, since its anonymous publication. Wassenauer's aristocratic background was the reason for his secretiveness. The sentiment of the time ordained that musicians belong to the lower classes. This edition of CONCERTINO No. 2 (also CONCERTO ARMONICO in G Major, CONCERTO IV, or just CONCERTINO in G), drawing from the CONCERTO ARMONICO in G Major, was edited by 20th century Baroque expert Johann Philipp Hinnenthal. While Hinnenthal spuriously attributes the work to Ricciotti, he acknowledges that the composer may also be Pergolesi or an unknown third composer. Despite Wassenauer's authorship having since been confirmed, Hinnenthal's original editorial notes have been retained. Instrumentation: Str (4 Vn parts [2.2.2.2].3.2.2): Hpchrd.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 660355048395
SKU: 36-A709102
Instrumentation: Str (4 Vn parts [2.2.2.2].3.2.2): Hpchrd in set

More about this title

About the Composer: Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer

Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer (1692-1766) was a Dutch diplomat and composer whose aristocratic standing shaped both his musical output and his relationship to composition itself. Born into a wealthy family in The Hague, Wassenaer held diplomatic posts while maintaining a serious commitment to music; he founded and directed the Collegium musicum in The Hague, a significant ensemble that brought contemporary Italian and German instrumental music to the Dutch court.

Wassenaer's six Concerti Armonici, composed between 1725 and 1740, remained anonymous at publication and were subsequently attributed to better-known contemporaries like Carlo Ricciotti and Giovanni Battista Pergolesi. This obscurity was partly intentional. The social conventions of 18th-century Europe held that professional musicians belonged to the lower classes, a status incompatible with aristocratic identity. Wassenaer's secrecy protected his reputation while allowing him to contribute substantially to the Baroque instrumental repertoire. Modern scholarship has now confirmed his authorship, restoring these elegant concertos to their true composer.

Why we love this

This concerto captures the refined restraint and melodic clarity that define late-Baroque string writing without demanding virtuosity that overwhelms developing ensembles. The piece sits perfectly between the elaborate textures of Italian opera-sinfonie and the Germanic rigor of Bach's contemporaries, giving string orchestras something genuinely substantive to play that doesn't require soloistic temperament from every stand.

What to expect

The work unfolds with an aristocratic elegance rooted in the Dutch court tradition. Graceful string writing yields to moments of intimate dialogue between violas and violins, creating a conversational quality that feels both intimate and formally balanced. The G major tonality sits warmly within the string orchestra's natural register, lending the piece an approachable lyrical quality despite its Baroque structural sophistication.

Who it's for

String orchestras at the high school and early college level will find this piece both musically rewarding and technically approachable. Ensembles seeking Baroque repertoire beyond the usual Bach and Vivaldi canon gain access to a piece of genuine historical substance that challenges musicianship without requiring advanced technique.

How to get the most out of it

  • Shape the opening ritornello with subtle dynamic contours rather than rigid uniformity; allow the viola and cello lines room to breathe independently while maintaining rhythmic cohesion with the violins.
  • Balance the continuo (harpsichord) so it supports harmonic direction without overwhelming the string texture. A light touch on the realization keeps the ensemble focused on its own inner voices.
  • Attend carefully to the articulation patterns within similar figurations. Wassenauer uses subtle shifts in note length and tonguing to create forward motion; mechanical execution flattens the character entirely.
  • Take care with the proportion of solo episodes to tutti sections. These moments of repose in the broader string mass allow listeners to hear inner melodic logic that often remains hidden in heavier scoring.

How to use it

Program this as part of a concert exploring Baroque instrumental forms or the evolution of the concerto grosso. Its moderate length and clear three-movement structure (typical of the concertino form) make it an ideal companion to a larger Baroque choral work or a strategic bridge between an overture and a contemporary ensemble piece. Educational value and genuine musical interest align here, making it suitable for both community concert programming and student-focused recitals.

Skills your students will build

  • Reading Baroque string textures with independent inner voices (violas, cellos, basses)
  • Executing period-appropriate articulation and phrasing without modern expressive exaggeration
  • Balancing solo and tutti roles within a single violin section
  • Responding to continuo accompaniment in real time
  • Understanding the concertino form and its relationship to the larger concerto grosso tradition

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