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Wiener Blut Waltzer, Op. 354 (Vienna Blood): Salon/ Theater Orchestra, Condensed Score

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Wiener Blut Waltzer, Op. 354 (Vienna Blood) Cover Image

Wiener Blut Waltzer, Op. 354 (Vienna Blood): Salon/ Theater Orchestra, Condensed Score

By Johann Strauss II, ed./arr. by S. K. Wright

Item: 36-A742699

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Description
Johann Strauss Jr. (1825-1899), The Waltz King of Vienna, was beginning to focus more on composing staged operettas over concert works when he was asked to write a dedication waltz to celebrate the wedding of the Emperor Franz Joseph I's daughter Archduchess Gisela Louise Maria to Prince Leopold of Bavaria. The waltz, titled WIENER BLUT (VIENNESE BLOOD), Op. 354, was first performed on April 22, 1873, and is notable as being the first work by Strauss performed by the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, which had rejected his works previously in an effort to avoid association with "light" music. A mature waltz, it showcases Strauss' move towards the symphonic concert style, with extended melodies and more varied development. This reduction for theater/salon orchestra was completed by S.K. Wright. Instrumentation: 1.1.2.1: 2.2.1.0: Timp.Perc(2): Pno Cond Sc in set: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set). Reprint edition.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
ISBN10: 8-89-563797-6
ISBN13: 979-889-563-7975
UPC: 612735790776
SKU: 36-A742699
Instrumentation: 1.1.2.1: 2.2.1.0: Timp.Perc(2): Pno Cond Sc in set: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set)

More about this title

About the Composer: Johann Strauss II

Johann Strauss II (1825-1899) inherited his father's dance orchestra and transformed it into an institution that would define Viennese musical culture for generations. His gift lay not just in composing infectious melodies, but in orchestrating them with sophistication and harmonic invention that elevated dance music to concert hall status. By mid-career, he had won over Vienna's most prestigious venues and audiences across Europe.

Strauss's later works reveal a composer increasingly concerned with extended form and thematic development rather than simple repetition. His move into operetta composition reflected this maturation, yet pieces like Wiener Blut demonstrate that he never abandoned the waltz idiom. Instead, he deepened it, proving that popular music could sustain the structural ambitions of symphonic writing.

Why we love this

This reduction opens access to one of Vienna's most historically significant salon and theater works without requiring a full symphonic orchestra. The arrangement respects Wright's orchestration choices while keeping the piece performable by chamber ensembles, making it an excellent entry point for exploring Strauss's mature compositional style and his pivotal role in Vienna Philharmonic history.

What to expect

Elegant and ceremonial yet alive with dance energy, this waltz moves with the confidence of a mature composer. The melodies are generous and lyrical, supported by harmonies that shift subtly in color and key. There is pageantry here, befitting its imperial dedication, but also the warmth and wit that made Viennese waltzes irresistible across the continent.

Who it's for

Conductors seeking a historically important and musically substantial waltz for theater, salon, or chamber orchestra settings will find this reduction both manageable and rewarding. Players at intermediate-to-advanced levels gain experience with Strauss's later compositional techniques without the resource demands of a full orchestral score.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the melody line so it carries over the harmonic accompaniment without forcing volume; Strauss's orchestration is designed to support the tune, not drown it out.
  • Pay attention to the varied development sections. Unlike shorter dance pieces, this work invites more nuanced phrasing and rubato as the themes expand and reharmonize.
  • Keep the rhythm section (timpani, percussion, piano) locked and steady beneath all harmonic changes. Waltz time requires absolute precision in the orchestral pulse, especially during modulations.
  • Attend to the string writing carefully. Strauss voices the violins and lower strings in ways that create harmonic color; clarity in these parts elevates the whole ensemble sound.

How to use it

Position this as the centerpiece of a Strauss-focused program or as a bridge between classical and popular idioms when programming mixed repertoire. Its historical significance as the first Strauss work performed by the Vienna Philharmonic makes it particularly apt for programs exploring 19th-century concert life or the evolution of orchestral taste.

Skills your students will build

  • Leading and balancing mixed instrumental textures (woodwinds, brass, strings, percussion)
  • Conducting in 3/4 time with the forward momentum required for Strauss's harmonic phrasing
  • Shaping extended melodic lines through orchestral color rather than volume changes
  • Recognizing and executing modulations with clarity and stylistic grace
  • Coordinating a reduced orchestra to achieve full orchestral effect and sound

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