Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 3, Im Treibhaus [arrangement in D]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme) Cover Image

Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 3, Im Treibhaus [arrangement in D]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme): High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score & Parts

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Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 3, Im Treibhaus [arrangement in D]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme) Cover Image

Wesendonck Lieder, WWV 91: No. 3, Im Treibhaus [arrangement in D]: (Fuenf Gedichte fuer eine Frauenstimme): High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score & Parts

By Richard Wagner, ed./arr. by Felix Josef Mottl/ Poems by Mathilde Wesendonck

Item: 36-A246702

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Richard Wagner's (1813-1883) collection of five songs titled FÜNF GEDICHTE FÜR EINE FRAUENSTIMME (FIVE POEMS FOR A FEMALE VOICE), WWV 91, is more commonly known as WESENDONCK LIEDER after the source of the poems, Mathilde Wesendonck. Mathilde was the wife of Wagner's patron Otto Wesendonck, and there is some speculation that Wagner and Mathilde had a love affair that inspired the opera Tristan und Isolde (which are referenced in two of the songs, calling them "studies" for Tristan und Isolde), but the idea that these songs were also inspired by the same possible affair is given less attention. They were written originally for female voice and piano between 1857 and 1858, though Wagner did orchestrate No. 5, Träume, for chamber orchestra to be played at Mathilde's window for her birthday on December 23, 1857. The remaining songs were orchestrated in 1893 by the Wagner conductor Felix Mottl. While originally written for the female voice, tenors have also contributed their own interpretations starting in the 20th century. The five songs are: 1. Der Engel (The Angel); 2. Stehe still! (Be still!); 3. Im Treibhaus - Studie zu Tristan und Isolde (In the Greenhouse); 4. Schmerzen (Sorrows); 5. Träume - Studie zu Tristan und Isolde (Dreams). This edition of No. 3: Im Treibhaus is in D major and is transcribed by Felix Josef Mottl for small orchestra and solo voice. Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 3.0.0.0: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set): Solo Voice. Reprint edition.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Vocal Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 605258694706
SKU: 36-A246702
Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 3.0.0.0: Str (9-8-7-6-5 in set): Solo Voice

More about this title

About the Composer: Richard Wagner

Richard Wagner (1813-1883) revolutionized opera by fusing music and drama into a unified art form. His harmonic innovations, particularly his use of chromaticism and unresolved tension, influenced composers across genres and centuries. Beyond opera, Wagner composed songs, orchestral works, and chamber music that reveal his lyrical gift and harmonic daring in more intimate settings.

Why we love this

This orchestration of Im Treibhaus gives singers access to some of Wagner's most gorgeous melodic writing outside the operatic stage. The lush orchestral texture, arranged by the conductor Felix Mottl, transforms a piano song into a full concert experience that demands the singer's complete artistry while offering orchestral support that elevates the emotional landscape.

What to expect

Im Treibhaus evokes the atmosphere of a hothouse: warm, enclosed, emotionally intense, and slightly suffocating. Wagner's melody unfolds with yearning and resignation as the text contemplates love and loss; the orchestration deepens this introspection, creating moments of aching beauty alongside harmonic restlessness.

Who it's for

This edition suits mature high voice singers (soprano or tenor) with solid interpretive skills and comfort navigating chromatic harmony. It works well for advanced high school students preparing for college auditions, university singers in recital, or professional soloists building a Wagnerian art song repertoire.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the vocal line against the string texture by keeping the orchestra restrained through the opening phrases; let the singer establish the emotional foundation before the accompaniment swells in intensity.
  • Shape the melody with long-line phrasing that mirrors the greenhouse imagery of the text; avoid breaking the line into smaller segments despite the harmonic complexity beneath it.
  • Work closely with the conductor on rubato and breathing points; the orchestration provides natural pauses that support vocal phrasing if both singer and conductor are coordinated.
  • Attend to the harmonic language in rehearsal with the orchestra; Wagner's chromaticism can sound muddy if the ensemble doesn't shape each chord with clarity and intention.

How to use it

Program this alongside other Romantic-era art songs or as a bridge between operatic and concert repertoire in a vocal recital. It pairs naturally with other Wesendonck Lieder if your orchestra and singer can accommodate multiple pieces, or stands powerfully as a single work in a concert that explores Wagner's influence on song literature.

Skills your students will build

  • sustaining long melodic lines through chromatic harmony
  • interpreting Wagner's text expression and dramatic arc
  • coordinating with orchestra on ensemble timing and balance
  • managing ensemble intonation in chromatic progressions
  • balancing lyrical singing with the weight of orchestral texture

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