Symphony in D minor, FWV (M). 48 Cover Image

Symphony in D minor, FWV (M). 48: Conductor Score & Parts

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Symphony in D minor, FWV (M). 48 Cover Image

Symphony in D minor, FWV (M). 48: Conductor Score & Parts

By Cesar Franck / arr. Clinton F. Nieweg, Jennifer A. Johnson

Item: 36-A144702

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Description
César Franck's (1822-1890) SYMPHONY IN D MINOR is the French composer's best-known orchestral work. In three, rather than four, movements, the work's shape is attained through thematic transformation, with important themes recurring in all of the movements. Bumping up against the factionalism of French musical culture, the premiere took some time to be arranged as the leading conductors of the day, sure of being attacked by the opposing faction, were tentative in scheduling new works. When the work was premiered in Paris by the Societe des Concerts du Conservatoire on February 17 1889 under Jules Garcin, opinion was, not surprisingly, divided. Despite that, Franck's only mature symphony entered the international orchestral repertoire. This newly-engraved edition by Clinton Nieweg and Jennifer Johnson address major disparities between the original score and parts. It also transposes the trumpets from F to Bb, the cornets sections in A to Bb, moves the bass clarinet from bass clef to Bb treble clef, and includes bass clef parts for the trombones in addition to the tenor clef parts. Instrumentation in set: 2.2+EH.2+BCl.2: 4.2+2Crnt.3.1: Timp: Hp: Str (9-8-7-6-5).

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Additional Details
Series: Nieweg Performance Editions - Kalmus
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 679360690475
SKU: 36-A144702
Instrumentation: 2, 2+1, 2+1, 2 - 4, 2+2, 3, 1, timp, hp, str

More about this title

About the Composer: Cesar Franck

César Franck (1822–1890) was a Belgian-born organist and composer who spent most of his career in Paris, where he became a towering figure in French musical life. Though he composed prolifically across genres—including organ works, chamber music, and choral pieces—he came to orchestral composition relatively late, completing his only mature symphony in 1888, just two years before his death. His music synthesizes Romantic lyricism with rigorous structural craftsmanship, and his use of thematic transformation and cyclic form influenced generations of composers who followed.

As a teacher at the Paris Conservatoire, Franck shaped the modernist direction of French composition through his mentorship of younger composers. His relatively late entry into symphonic writing meant this single symphony carries the weight of his mature artistic vision, distilling decades of compositional experience into a work of profound emotional and intellectual depth.

Why we love this

Conducting Franck's symphony demands interpretive sophistication and rewards it generously. The work's cyclic structure and thematic transformations create a compelling architectural challenge across all three movements, keeping both orchestra and conductor engaged with music that evolves rather than repeats. This newly-engraved edition resolves longstanding textual problems and modernizes instrumental transpositions, meaning your musicians work from reliable, performance-ready materials rather than navigating historical inconsistencies.

What to expect

The symphony pulses with introspection punctuated by Romantic fervor. Dark D minor tonality and searching melodic lines characterize the first movement, while a luminous second movement offers lyrical respite before a finale that recycles earlier material with cumulative emotional force. The orchestration glows with period color—harp, cornets, and carefully voiced woodwind doublings create a sound world both intimate and grand.

Who it's for

This edition serves conductors leading conservatory orchestras, university ensembles, and advanced amateur orchestras ready for substantial Romantic repertoire. Instrumentalists must be comfortable with sophisticated harmonic language, extended ensemble coordination, and the rhythmic and technical demands of late 19th-century orchestration.

How to get the most out of it

  • Identify and mark the return of thematic material across movements before rehearsals begin. This cyclic design is the symphony's structural backbone, and players who hear the connections will shape phrases with greater purpose and cohesion.
  • Balance the harp part carefully in the middle movement. It functions both as harmonic support and textural color, so transparency depends on orchestration choices that may differ from modern expectations.
  • Attend closely to the cornet writing (now transposed to Bb for modern players). Franck uses cornets alongside trumpets for specific orchestral coloring, so articulation and blend require deliberate rehearsal choices.
  • Shape the opening D minor theme with long-line continuity rather than sectional breaks. The symphony's entire arc depends on this material sounding inevitable and organic as it unfolds across the first movement and reappears later.

How to use it

Program this as the centerpiece of a concert celebrating 19th-century French orchestral music, pairing it with smaller-scale works that set the cultural context. Its 35-minute span and architectural coherence make it substantial enough to anchor a program, and its single-symphony status means it carries symbolic weight as Franck's only mature contribution to the symphonic form.

Skills your students will build

  • Conducting cyclic form and thematic transformation across extended movements
  • Balancing period orchestration including harp, cornets, and woodwind doublings
  • Reading modern transpositions (F trumpet to Bb, A cornet to Bb, bass clarinet in treble clef) with accuracy
  • Ensemble coordination in complex polyphonic textures characteristic of late Romantic writing
  • Sustaining long-line phrasing and structural coherence across three integrated movements

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