George Gershwin (1898-1937) bridged classical concert music and American popular song with uncommon sophistication. His instrumental works, symphonic poems, and operatic ambitions earned him a place in the concert hall, but his gift for melody and rhythmic vitality made him equally essential to Broadway and the jazz-inflected popular music of the 1920s and 1930s.
Gershwin's collaboration with lyricist DuBose Heyward on "Porgy and Bess" (1935) produced one of American opera's most performed works. "Summertime," the opera's famous lullaby, distills Gershwin's ability to write music that feels both timeless and rooted in a specific cultural moment. The piece remains a standard across genres: concert singers, jazz musicians, soul artists, and pop performers continue to find new interpretations in its elegant, economical melody.