Ben E. King (1938-2015) was an American singer and songwriter whose deep, soulful baritone defined the sound of 1960s soul and R&B. Born Benjamin Earl Nelson, he rose to prominence as the lead voice of The Drifters before launching a successful solo career that produced some of the era's most enduring ballads. His influence extends across genres, with his compositions covered by everyone from classic soul singers to contemporary pop and rock artists.
In music education, King's work serves as a touchstone for understanding vocal phrasing, emotional restraint, and the power of a simple, strong melody. "Stand By Me" exemplifies his gift for writing songs that sound effortless but require genuine musicality to perform well.