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Sonata "Le Tombeau": Viola Book

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Sonata "Le Tombeau" Cover Image

Sonata "Le Tombeau": Viola Book

By Jean Marie LeClair

Item: 00-K04329

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Description
A solo, for Viola with Piano Accompaniment, composed by Jean Marie LeClair.

Don't just read it, hear it, play along with it, and watch your students grow with it. In MakeMusic Cloud, Sonata "Le Tombeau": Viola Book comes alive with professional accompaniment, adjustable tempo, and built-in practice tools that turn solo practice into real progress.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Edition
Publisher: Alfred Music
Page Count: 20
ISBN10: 0-7692-9819-2
ISBN13: 978-0-7692-9819-1
UPC: 654979182832
SKU: 00-K04329

More about this title

About the Composer: Jean Marie LeClair

Jean Marie LeClair (1697-1764) was a French Baroque violinist and composer whose virtuosic writing for strings helped establish the French violin school. His sonatas and concertos combine Italian harmonic sophistication with French elegance, and his technical demands pushed the capabilities of string instruments in his era. LeClair spent much of his career in Paris, where he performed, taught, and published works that remain central to the string literature.

As both a performer and composer, LeClair understood the voice of the viola deeply. His works for strings are known for their balance of lyrical beauty and technical challenge, making them valuable for advanced students and professional musicians alike.

Why we love this

This Baroque sonata sits at the heart of viola literature, offering a genuine masterwork rather than an arrangement or adaptation. The writing showcases how the viola was voiced in the 18th century by a composer who understood both its expressive range and its technical capacity. It's the kind of piece that rewards careful preparation and pays dividends in a recital or festival setting.

What to expect

This music unfolds with the grace and refinement of the French court, balancing ornamental elegance with genuine emotional depth. The viola's voice emerges as noble and expressive, moving through passages of brilliant figuration and tender lyricism with equal convincingness.

Who it's for

Advanced violists preparing for recitals, festival competitions, or graduate auditions will find this sonata both musically rewarding and technically substantial. Violists who already have experience with Baroque repertoire and a solid command of intonation and vibrato control will get the most from LeClair's writing.

How to get the most out of it

  • Study the phrasing in relation to the piano part; the accompaniment is a genuine partner, not mere support, and understanding its shape will clarify your own line.
  • Approach articulation with historical awareness: French Baroque style typically favors cleaner separation and lighter tonguing than later Romantic viola writing.
  • Use dynamic contrast to sculpt longer lines; without tempo changes, your shaping of volume and intensity carries the form.
  • Give yourself adequate rehearsal time with a pianist who understands Baroque style; the tempo relationships and ornamentation benefit from collaborative agreement.

How to use it

Program this as a centerpiece for a viola recital, or use it to demonstrate advanced Baroque technique in a student showcase or festival competition. Pairing it with works from the Italian Baroque or later Classical sonatas creates an effective chronological arc.

Skills your students will build

  • Baroque phrasing and articulation conventions
  • Melodic ornament execution in the French style
  • Partnership and balance with a pianist in sonata form
  • Intonation precision across extended range
  • Sustained vibrato control in lyrical passages

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