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Prepared Piano Music 1940-47, Vol. 2: Piano (Solo)

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Prepared Piano Music 1940-47, Vol. 2 Cover Image

Prepared Piano Music 1940-47, Vol. 2: Piano (Solo)

By John Cage

Item: 98-EP67886B

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Description

One of John Cage's most striking musical inventions was the 'prepared piano' which he created in 1938 in order to place an entire percussion section in the hands of a single pianist. First used to accompany dancers, Cage composed several works using the prepared piano in which nuts, bolts and other items are placed on the piano's strings to alter the timbre. This second volume of Cage's Prepared Piano Music contains music written between 1940 and 1947. Contents:

  • Root of an Unfocus Prelude for Meditation
  • The Unavailable Memory of
  • A Valentine Out of Season
  • Spontaneous Earth
  • Mysterious Adventure
  • Daughters of the Lonesome Isle
  • Music for Marcel Duchamp

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Additional Details
Series: Edition Peters
Publisher: Edition Peters
Page Count: 84
ISBN10: 0-30-074753-5
ISBN13: 979-0-30-074753-8
SKU: 98-EP67886B

More about this title

About the Composer: John Cage

John Cage (1912-1992) was an American composer whose work fundamentally expanded what music could be. He challenged conventional thinking about sound, silence, and the piano itself through radical experimentation and rigorous compositional thinking. His prepared piano, invented in 1938, transformed a single instrument into an entire percussion orchestra by placing everyday objects on the strings, opening pathways that influenced generations of composers and performers.

Why we love this

These works demonstrate Cage's genius for extracting orchestral color and rhythmic complexity from a single performer, making the prepared piano feel like an ensemble unto itself. The 1940-47 period captures him refining the technique with remarkable compositional control, creating pieces that are simultaneously experimental and deeply musical. Programming these pieces signals to audiences that piano repertoire extends far beyond the conventional, inviting them into Cage's visionary world.

What to expect

These pieces inhabit a sonoric world suspended between piano and percussion ensemble, where familiar keyboard geography yields unexpected timbres. The music feels both methodical and mysterious, with carefully notated rhythms unfolding across a palette of metallic resonances, muted thuds, and shimmering overtones. There is an experimental clarity here, a sense of Cage listening intently to what the prepared piano can reveal.

Who it's for

Advanced pianists seeking to expand beyond traditional repertoire and understand a pivotal moment in twentieth-century experimental music. This volume suits performers interested in contemporary classical music, composers studying Cage's techniques, and musicians willing to engage with unconventional preparation methods as a serious compositional tool rather than a gimmick.

How to get the most out of it

  • Prepare the piano with meticulous care before each performance or rehearsal session. Document the exact placement, material, and positioning of each bolt, nut, and object so you can replicate the setup consistently.
  • Listen closely to how each prepared section responds to touch and velocity. The objects dampen and color the sound differently depending on how firmly you strike the keys.
  • Study the piece's rhythmic structure independently of harmonic expectation. Cage's scores often emphasize pattern and timing as primary structural elements rather than traditional harmonic progression.
  • Coordinate with a stage manager or assistant if preparation time is limited. Some prepared piano works benefit from a brief sound check immediately before performance to confirm all modifications are secure.

How to use it

Use these works in a recital exploring twentieth-century piano innovations or in a concert examining experimental music's relationship to percussion and timbre. They pair effectively with other prepared piano works or with composers who extended Cage's ideas, and they work equally well as a complete standalone program that documents a crucial period in his output.

Skills your students will build

  • Preparation and maintenance of a prepared piano with precision and repeatability
  • Reading and interpreting experimental notation and unconventional performance directions
  • Developing independence between hands to execute complex rhythmic patterns without tonal harmonic anchoring
  • Listening critically to timbre and resonance as primary compositional materials
  • Translating published scores into physical sound through unconventional instrumental modification

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