Duke Ellington (1899-1974) stands as one of the most consequential composers in American music history. His output spans nearly fifty years of prolific creation, encompassing symphonic works, film scores, sacred music, and the countless jazz standards that define the Great American Songbook. Ellington's harmonic sophistication and orchestral thinking revolutionized how jazz could be composed and arranged, influencing generations of musicians across every genre.
In the classroom and practice room, Ellington's compositions offer direct access to the language of jazz composition. His melodies are singable and memorable, yet his harmonic progressions reward close study. Whether approaching his work as a pianist, arranger, or curious listener, students encounter a master craftsman who balanced accessibility with artistic ambition.
