Woody Guthrie (1912-1967) was an American folk singer and songwriter whose work became the backbone of the modern folk tradition. Born in Oklahoma during the Great Depression, he witnessed firsthand the struggles of migrant workers, tenant farmers, and the dispossessed, experiences that shaped every song he wrote. His guitar bore the inscription "This machine kills fascists," a declaration of his belief that music could be a tool for social justice and human dignity.
Guthrie's catalog includes hundreds of songs that document American life with unflinching honesty and surprising tenderness. Pieces like "This Land Is Your Land" and "Pastures of Plenty" transcend their historical moment to speak directly to singers and listeners across generations. For music educators, his work offers students a direct connection between song, citizenship, and conscience.