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Ornithology: Jazz Ensemble Conductor Score

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Ornithology: Jazz Ensemble Conductor Score

By Charlie Parker and Benny Harris / arr. Greg Yasinitsky

Grade: 3 (Medium)

Item: 00-40359S

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Description
Charlie Parker's great bebop tune arranged to swing at 172--200 BPM. Plenty of excellent sax section solis, brass solis, solo space (suggested written solos) for tenor and piano and the lead trumpet range goes up to written B-flat above the staff. Includes optional flute and vibraphone parts. Ornithology arranged by Greg Yasinitsky is a fine big band swing chart on a great tune. Dedicated to the 2012 Wyoming All State Jazz Band---Neil Hansen, Director. (4:34) This title is available in MakeMusic Cloud.

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Additional Details
Series: Jazz Band Series
Publisher: Alfred Music
Page Count: 28
UPC: 038081456058
SKU: 00-40359S

More about this title

About the Composer: Charlie Parker

Charlie Parker revolutionized jazz in the 1940s by developing bebop, a style that prioritized harmonic complexity, rapid melodic lines, and virtuosic improvisation over the swing era's dance-band conventions. His compositions and improvisations set the standard for generations of jazz musicians and remain central to jazz education because they demand serious musicianship: command of chord changes, rhythmic precision, and the ability to navigate rapid harmonic movement.

Parker's legacy extends beyond performance into the classroom. His tunes are essential repertoire for students learning to comp, solo, and listen critically to jazz phrasing. Ornithology, one of his signature bebop heads, continues to challenge and inspire young musicians precisely because it respects their intelligence and technical growth.

Why we love this

Yasinitsky's arrangement captures the bebop spirit while giving every section meaningful material to play. The tenor and piano solos leave room for student improvisation over changes that matter, and the sax section writing is tight without being oversaturated. A conductor gets a genuine big band sound at a grade level where students can actually execute the rhythmic precision bebop demands.

What to expect

Ornithology swings with the confident energy of a bebop session. The melody moves with clever angles and rhythmic displacement; the ensemble parts lock around it with precision. There's a sense of conversation between sections and soloists, the way musicians challenge and support each other, creating momentum that carries listeners through the five-minute arc.

Who it's for

Jazz ensemble conductors leading groups at the intermediate level (grades 9-12 or advancing college ensembles) who want to program authentic bebop without compromising musicality. Soloists in the section should read changes fluently and have enough improvisational experience to handle tenor and piano features.

How to get the most out of it

  • Lock the eighth-note subdivision early. Bebop's rhythmic clarity depends on the entire ensemble understanding where the subdivision sits, not just the cymbals. Work this before addressing harmony or style.
  • Establish clear priority for the melody statement. The head needs to cut through the ensemble at 172 BPM; mark dynamics in the rhythm section and any accompanying voices to protect the lead trumpet line.
  • Build the solo sections deliberately. Student soloists (especially tenor and piano) need rehearsal time away from the full ensemble to find their voice over the changes before playing them in context.
  • Balance the optional flute and vibraphone parts as color enhancements, not equal voices. These instruments work best when they shade the texture without competing with the core arrangement.

How to use it

Program this as a showcase for your ensemble's rhythmic maturity and improvisation program. It pairs well with standards-based setlists where you want to demonstrate serious bebop credentials, and its historical weight makes it ideal for concert programs exploring jazz history or featuring your jazz studies curriculum.

Skills your students will build

  • Reading and executing syncopated rhythms at fast tempos with harmonic security
  • Hearing and playing over bebop changes (particularly ii-V progressions)
  • Improvising melodies that complement the arrangement's harmonic language
  • Balancing ensemble clarity in a densely voiced jazz chart
  • Understanding bebop articulation and phrasing conventions
  • Comping changes and supporting soloists in a section context

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