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One6: Violin Solo Book

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One6 Cover Image

One6: Violin Solo Book

for Violin Solo

By John Cage

Item: 98-EP67357

$22.95
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Description
This composition, like Cage's One10, should be played with a sound sculpture by Mineko Grimmer, which is made of a shaped block of ice in which pebbles are embedded. As the ice melts, the pebbles release and fall, striking steel wires stretched beneath, making the wires sing before plunking gently into the pool of water forming beneath it all. One6 has extremely sustained tones, some lasting as long as six or seven minutes. The score itself has especially long, flexible time brackets, with long overlaps between them.

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Additional Details
Publisher: Edition Peters
Page Count: 16
ISBN10: 0-30-073878-1
ISBN13: 979-0-3007-3878-9
SKU: 98-EP67357

More about this title

About the Composer: John Cage

John Cage (1912-1992) fundamentally reshaped how composers and performers think about sound, silence, and time. His experimental approach challenged the assumption that music must be notated with precision or performed identically each time, opening doors for musicians to engage with indeterminacy, prepared instruments, and unconventional sound sources. For music educators, Cage's work demonstrates that rigorous composition and radical openness to sonic possibility are not opposing forces.

Cage's later works, including the One series, embrace extreme duration and flexible notation as compositional tools. Rather than seeking control over every moment, he created scores that ask performers to sustain, listen, and respond to circumstances unfolding in real time. This philosophy continues to influence how musicians approach contemporary music and alternative notations.

Why we love this

One6 asks violinists to inhabit sustained sound in ways that standard repertoire rarely demands. The extremely long tones and flexible time brackets create a meditative performance experience that shifts focus from technical display to timbral exploration and patience. Programming this piece signals to your audience and students that music can exist in expanded time and unconventional relationships with structure.

What to expect

One6 unfolds in a state of suspended time. The extremely sustained tones, some stretching six or seven minutes, create an immersive listening space where small shifts in tone quality and the distant sounds of melting ice become central events. It is contemplative and patient, asking the violinist to listen as much as to play.

Who it's for

Advanced violinists and contemporary music specialists seeking repertoire that expands their relationship with time, duration, and sound production. This work suits musicians comfortable with experimental notation and interested in collaborative, site-specific performance contexts.

How to get the most out of it

  • Establish a steady bow speed and light pressure that can sustain each tone for minutes without fatigue; experiment with the balance between responsiveness to the ice-sculpture activation sounds and maintaining your own long line.
  • Use the flexible time brackets as invitations to breathe and adjust, rather than as notation requiring strict metronomic interpretation. The overlapping timing between sections allows space for listening and presence.
  • Coordinate with the sound sculptor (if performing with the Mineko Grimmer installation) by attending rehearsals or sound-checks so you understand the timing and character of the pebble releases and wire vibrations.
  • Explore different registers and tonal qualities within each sustained note; the extended duration allows for subtle dynamic and timbre shifts that reveal complexity within what appears static.

How to use it

One6 functions best as a standalone feature or opening work in a concert devoted to experimental or electroacoustic music. Its meditative duration and reliance on the ice-sculpture installation make it unsuitable for standard concert pacing; instead, position it as an installation-performance event that invites the audience to settle into an extended listening experience.

Skills your students will build

  • Sustaining extended tones with consistent tone quality and minimal fatigue
  • Reading and interpreting flexible time notation and proportional spacing
  • Listening and responding to external sound sources while maintaining a musical line
  • Understanding Cage's compositional philosophy and the role of indeterminacy in 20th-century music

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