Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi] Cover Image

Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi]: Cantata/ Oratorio, Orchestra Accompaniment, OFS

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Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi] Cover Image

Magnificat in B-flat [Spurious attribution to Pergolesi]: Cantata/ Oratorio, Orchestra Accompaniment, OFS

By Francesco Durante, ed./arr. by Clayton Westermann/ Latin text derived from Luke 1:46-55

Item: 36-A270301OS

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Description
This wonderful, short choral masterpiece has a confusing heritage. Spuriously attributed in 1910 to Giovanni Battista Pergolesi (1710-1736), the six-movement MAGNIFICAT was actually composed by Francesco Durante (1684-1755), proven by a signed manuscript housed in Naples. Highly esteemed by his contemporaries and described as "one of the greatest Italian church composers and composition teachers of all time," Durante was Pergolesi's teacher, which may be where some of the confusion regarding this work's composer may have originated. Undoubtedly one of Durante's most important compositions, this work is one the most significant settings of this text (derived from Luke 1:46-55) in cantata form, masterfully combining the traditional polyphonic notation with modern, early Classical elements. Regardless of attribution, the work remains, next to Vivaldi's GLORIA and Pergolesi's STABAT MATER, among the most familiar pieces of 18th century Italian sacred music. This edition has been edited by Clayton Westermann. Movements: I. Magnificat, II. Et Misericordia, III. Deposuit, IV. Suscepit Israel, V. Sicut Locutus Est, VI. Sicut Erat in Principio. Instrumentation: Org: Str (2-2-2-1-1 in set): Solo SATB: Mx Chor. 11x14 oversized score.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Oversized Score Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
ISBN10: 8-888526-29-3
ISBN13: 979-8-888526-29-3
UPC: 676737892401
SKU: 36-A270301OS
Instrumentation: Org: Str (2-2-2-1-1 in set): Solo SATB: Mx Chor

More about this title

About the Composer: Francesco Durante

Francesco Durante (1684-1755) stands as one of the most influential yet underappreciated figures in 18th-century Italian music. A master of both composition and pedagogy, he taught at the conservatories of Naples and shaped generations of musicians, including the young Pergolesi. His sacred works demonstrate a sophisticated command of counterpoint wedded to the emerging galant style, making him a crucial bridge between the strict polyphonic tradition and early Classicism.

During his lifetime, Durante earned widespread respect among musicians and nobility alike for compositions of remarkable craftsmanship and spiritual depth. His legacy as a teacher arguably outshone his fame as a composer in subsequent centuries, which partly explains why many of his finest works were lost or misattributed. The Magnificat remains one of the clearest examples of his genius for blending learned counterpoint with accessible, moving vocal writing.

Why we love this

This work offers choir directors access to one of the most significant Magnificat settings in the entire Baroque repertoire without requiring the massive forces of a full mass. Durante's six-movement design moves with dramatic purpose: soloists and full choir engage in constant dialogue, creating natural dramatic arcs that keep singers engaged and audiences attentive throughout a relatively compact 20-30 minute performance.

What to expect

The music radiates a warm, dignified piety without sentimentality. There is drama here: moments of intimate vocal reflection give way to grand, jubilant choral proclamations, all grounded in the supple, singing style that defined the Neapolitan school. The interplay between intricate counterpoint and lyrical melody creates a sense of both intellectual substance and emotional accessibility.

Who it's for

This edition serves choirs and choirmasters seeking major sacred repertoire that sits comfortably between smaller-scale motets and full-length oratorios. It works equally well for university choirs, cathedral music programs, and serious community ensembles with access to string players and solo vocalists.

How to get the most out of it

  • Establish clear textural contrast between the solo movements (Et Misericordia, Deposuit, Suscepit Israel) and the full-choir sections; Durante's writing hinges on this interplay, so resist the urge to over-blend.
  • Balance the string accompaniment carefully in the opening Magnificat so the voices emerge clearly; the orchestration can easily cover the choir if not properly managed in rehearsal.
  • Pay close attention to the prosody in the Latin text across movements; Durante respects the natural accentuation of the words, and rhythmic precision here becomes part of your interpretive voice.
  • Consider the harmonic language as a window into the work's emotional content. The shift toward major or minor key areas often signals subtle changes in mood that singers should feel and communicate.

How to use it

Program this as a centerpiece for a sacred music concert or as a major work within a broader Italian Baroque survey. Its six-movement structure makes it ideal for a spring concert focused on liturgical music, where it can anchor an evening alongside smaller motets or as the climactic work before a lighter closing piece.

Skills your students will build

  • Singing in mixed solo and choral textures within a single work
  • Interpreting Latin text with proper accentuation and expressive phrasing
  • Balancing vocal lines against baroque string accompaniment
  • Understanding the relationship between polyphonic and homophonic writing in the early Classical period
  • Sustaining musical focus and dramatic engagement across multiple contrasting movements

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