George Frideric Handel (1685–1759) was a master of the Baroque opera, composing works that balanced virtuosic vocal writing with instrumental sophistication. Though born in Germany, he spent most of his professional life in England, where he became the dominant figure in operatic and oratorio composition. His gift for melody was unmatched; even movements designed as accompaniment or interlude contain the kind of musical substance that outlasts centuries.
Handel's opera Xerxes, first performed in 1738, occupies a curious place in his output. While the work itself faded from performance, the Largo from its opening act achieved immortality through sheer melodic perfection. This single movement has been transcribed, arranged, and performed more times than most complete operas, proof that Handel understood something fundamental about what makes music speak directly to the human ear.