La Rondine: Parigi! E la Citta dei Desideri (Romanza di Ruggero; second version, 1920) Cover Image

La Rondine: Parigi! E la Citta dei Desideri (Romanza di Ruggero; second version, 1920): Light Opera, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score

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La Rondine: Parigi! E la Citta dei Desideri (Romanza di Ruggero; second version, 1920) Cover Image

La Rondine: Parigi! E la Citta dei Desideri (Romanza di Ruggero; second version, 1920): Light Opera, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score

By Giacomo Puccini, ed./arr. by Michael Kaye/ Italian libretto by Giuseppe Adami, translated and adapted from a German libretto by Alfred M. Willner and Heinz Reichert

Item: 36-A915501

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Description
The three-act operetta LA RONDINE (The Swallow) by Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924) was first completed in 1916 and premiered at the Grand Théâtre de Monte Carlo on March 27, 1917. It tells the story of Magda, a Parisian courtesan, who is torn between more transactional love she has chosen and the romantic love of a wife with the young man Ruggero, whom she meets at a small house party of her protector Rambaldo, then again at a Paris nightspot. After leaving to live with Ruggero for some time, she flees back to Rambaldo when Ruggero proposes marriage, declaring that she cannot keep her past a secret and she will not allow her previous life to bring grief to both Ruggero and his parents. Never satisfied, Puccini revised the operetta in both 1920 and 1921, altering the ending each time, and he passed before he settled on the definitive version. The beautiful tenor aria PARIGI! È LA CITTÀ DEI DESIDERI (Paris! It is the city of desire) was not included in the original libretto and added by Puccini to give Ruggero, the romantic lead, something to do in the first act. While it does not move the plot forward, the aria does quickly endear listeners to the Ruggero character. The aria was later cut from the opera and is not usually heard in staged versions, although the music was used again with different text in Puccini's 1917 song MORIRE?, S. 89. This edition of the aria by Michael Kaye is from the second version (1920) of the opera.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Opera Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
ISBN10: 8-89-270327-7
ISBN13: 979-8-89-270327-7
UPC: 659359566639
SKU: 36-A915501
Instrumentation: 2.2+EH.2+BCl.2: 2.0.0.0: Timp: Harp: Str: (4-4-3-3-3 in set): Solo Tenor

More about this title

About the Composer: Giacomo Puccini

Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924) brought Italian opera into the modern era through his gift for melody, orchestral color, and theatrical storytelling. His operas, La bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly, remain standards because he understood how to write for the human voice with generosity and clarity, giving singers material that sits perfectly in the passaggio while the orchestra provides sophisticated harmonic support.

Puccini's later work, including La rondine, shows his willingness to experiment with form and revisit his own compositions. He revised this operetta multiple times before his death, chasing an artistic ideal that frustrated him even as he produced some of the most singable music in the repertoire. For musicians, studying Puccini teaches the marriage of vocal lyricism with orchestral architecture.

Why we love this

This aria exists in a fascinating liminal space: written for the opera but later cut from most staged versions, it's a gift for conductors building concert programs around underperformed operatic repertoire. The 1920 revision captures Puccini at his most harmonically adventurous, and the orchestration, with its delicate harp, careful woodwind writing, and sensitive string textures, rewards the ensemble that takes its accompaniment role seriously.

What to expect

Nostalgic and yearning, capturing a young man's romantic idealism through luminous orchestration and a soaring melodic line. The music evokes Paris not through direct representation but through harmonic color and the tender accompaniment figures that cushion the aria's emotional confession.

Who it's for

Conductors programming tenor arias for concert performances, music schools presenting opera workshop performances, and orchestras looking to expand beyond the standard operatic canon. The work suits experienced singers who understand Puccini's vocal demands and orchestras comfortable with early twentieth-century Italian opera writing.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the tenor line against the orchestra without sacrificing transparency; Puccini's accompaniment needs air around it, not weight underneath it.
  • Shape the harmonic progression through the conductor's baton. The emotional arc depends on how the orchestra breathes into each shift of harmony.
  • Support the singer's legit voice production with steady tempo. Puccini's melodic lines demand support from a secure rhythmic foundation.
  • Let the harp part sing. It's not decorative; it carries harmonic color that shouldn't disappear into the texture.

How to use it

Pair this with other Puccini vocal works in a concert exploring his compositional evolution, or frame it as a bridge between standard operatic repertoire and rarer concert arias. It works particularly well in programs that celebrate the tenor voice or feature operetta alongside art song and early twentieth-century vocal chamber works.

Skills your students will build

  • Reading and conducting early twentieth-century Italian operatic orchestration
  • Accompanying a solo tenor line with appropriate weight and phrasing
  • Interpreting Puccini's harmonic language and emotional direction through conducting
  • Balancing multiple instrumental colors (harp, woodwinds, strings) in a transparent texture
  • Understanding operatic form and how inserted arias function within larger dramatic structures

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