La Bayadere: Pas de Deux Cover Image

La Bayadere: Pas de Deux: Full Orchestra, Conductor Score & Parts

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La Bayadere: Pas de Deux Cover Image

La Bayadere: Pas de Deux: Full Orchestra, Conductor Score & Parts

By Ludwig Minkus, ed./arr. by William McDermott/ Libretto by Sergei Khudekov

Item: 36-A888902

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Description
The ballet La Bayadère ("The Temple Dancer" or "The Temple Maiden") was created in 1877 for famed French choreographer Marius Petipa to music by Ludwig Minkus (1826-1917). In four act and seven tableaux, the ballet tells the story of the bayadère Nikiya and the warrior Solor, lovers who are beset by jealous rivals, arranged marriages beyond their control, murder, an opium-fueled hallucination of the afterlife, and a vengeful god that destroys the temple and everybody in it as revenge for Nikiya's murder. It was first performed on February 4, 1877, by the Imperial Ballet in St. Petersburg, Russia. It was hailed as a success and masterpiece immediately after the premiere, particularly The Kingdom of the Shades scene in Act II, an excerpt which remains a major standalone work for the ballet repertoire. Modern performances of La Bayadère are almost always derived from a 1941 version sated for the Kirov/Mariinsky Ballet by Vladimir Ponomarev and Vakhtang Chabukiani, which incorporates additional music by Minkus, Drigo, and Pugni. Act II takes place after Nikiya is killed by a concealed venomous snake. A depressed Solor smokes opium, resulting in a vision of Nikiya's spirit dwelling in the Kingdom of the Shades, a nirvana in the Himalayas. The two lovers reconcile among the shades of other bayadères in this Pas de deux, then Solor is awakened just in time for his arranged marriage to another woman. This orchestration of the Pas de Deux from Act II has been completed by William McDermott. Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 4.2.3.0: Timp.Perc(2): Harp: Str (4-4-3-3-3 in set).

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Ballet Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 659359789885
SKU: 36-A888902
Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 4.2.3.0: Timp.Perc(2): Harp: Str (4-4-3-3-3 in set)

More about this title

About the Composer: Ludwig Minkus

Ludwig Minkus (1826-1917) was a Vienna-born composer who spent most of his career as the principal ballet composer for the Imperial Ballet in St. Petersburg. He created the scores for some of the most enduring works in classical ballet, including Don Quixote and La Bayadère, establishing conventions for ballet music that still define the genre. Minkus had an exceptional gift for writing music that served the dancer's needs while remaining orchestrally sophisticated; his melodies are memorable and singable, his harmonies elegant without being precious, and his rhythmic sense acute.

Why we love this

This orchestration brings the luminous Act II Pas de Deux within reach of orchestras beyond the professional ballet companies that typically perform it. The writing sits comfortably for mixed ability players while retaining the elegance and dramatic sweep of the original; section leaders and strong players will find rewarding solo passages, while ensemble writing is grateful and idiomatic. Programming this gives your orchestra a genuinely danceable, structurally coherent piece of actual ballet music rather than a concert excerpt.

What to expect

The music unfolds in a dreamlike reverie; the harmonic language is diatonic and warm, the melodies soar and intertwine with romantic yearning, and the orchestration shimmers with harp and delicate woodwind coloring. There is a quality of suspension and transcendence, as if the lovers exist outside time in a vision. The piece balances moments of ethereal tenderness with sudden harmonic shifts that remind us of the supernatural context and the tragedy that has preceded it.

Who it's for

This is for orchestras seeking substantial ballet repertoire that is dramatically engaging and technically solid without requiring virtuosic playing. It works well for advanced high school orchestras, community orchestras, and college ensembles looking to add a staple of the ballet canon to their library.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the harp part carefully; it carries much of the harmonic color and should be audible without overwhelming the string lines that carry the main melody.
  • Shape the phrasing in long arcs rather than metrically, particularly in the sections where Solor and Nikiya's musical themes interweave; this mirrors the fluid movement of the dancers and keeps the piece from sounding mechanical.
  • Invest in clean attacks from the timpani and percussion during the transition passages; their clarity will help the orchestra through key changes and keep the dancers anchored.
  • Allow the woodwind solos (particularly the flute and clarinet passages) to breathe and lead rather than accompany; Minkus wrote these as musical events, not decoration.

How to use it

This excerpt functions as both a complete concert piece and a window into a major work of the classical ballet canon; consider pairing it with other 19th-century orchestral works or featuring it in a spring concert that celebrates the relationship between dance and music. If your community has a ballet company or dance program, a collaborative performance with dancers is ideal and will deepen your orchestra's understanding of the score's architecture.

Skills your students will build

  • Balancing exposed melodic lines with orchestral accompaniment
  • Playing long, shaped phrases with attention to orchestral line and theatrical timing
  • Reading and executing harmonic color changes across the full orchestra
  • Synchronizing rhythm sections (strings, woodwinds, brass, harp) in a danceable meter
  • Interpreting 19th-century ballet music idioms and orchestration conventions

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