George Gershwin (1898–1937) shaped American music by dissolving boundaries between concert hall and popular song. A pianist and composer of restless innovation, he created works that moved effortlessly from Broadway stages to symphony orchestras, proving that sophisticated harmony and memorable melody could coexist in the same piece.
Gershwin's gift for writing singable, sophisticated standards made him the bridge between classical training and jazz-inflected popular music. His melodies have become the foundation of the American songbook, studied and performed by musicians across every genre and skill level.