George Frideric Handel (1685-1759) was a German-born composer who spent most of his career in England, where he became a dominant figure in Baroque music. His gift for melody and dramatic structure made him a master of both opera and oratorio, genres that defined his legacy.
Handel's oratorios, particularly Messiah, established the form as a concert staple across the English-speaking world. His music combines Italian vocal writing with German contrapuntal rigor, creating works that are both technically demanding and immediately expressive. For music educators, Handel remains essential: his choral writing rewards careful attention to text, phrase shape, and the interplay between voices.