Erlkoenig, D. 328/Op. 1 (S. 375a) [G minor] Cover Image

Erlkoenig, D. 328/Op. 1 (S. 375a) [G minor]: High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score & Parts (EDWIN F KALMUS)

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Erlkoenig, D. 328/Op. 1 (S. 375a) [G minor] Cover Image

Erlkoenig, D. 328/Op. 1 (S. 375a) [G minor]: High Voice, Orchestra Accompaniment, Conductor Score & Parts (EDWIN F KALMUS)

By Franz Schubert, ed./arr. by Franz Liszt/ Text by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Item: 36-A753502

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Description
Franz Schubert (1797-1828) composed Erlkönig (The Erlking; Le Roi des Aulnes) in 1815, setting Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's celebrated ballad of a father's desperate ride through the night as his child is pursued by the supernatural Erl King. Published in 1821 as Schubert's Op. 1 and premiered publicly that year at Vienna's Theater am Kärntnertor, the song quickly became one of the composer's most famous works. Nearly four decades later, Franz Liszt (1811-1886), then serving in Weimar and deeply engaged in promoting Schubert's music, created an orchestral version of the Lied in 1860 as part of a set of orchestrated Schubert songs. Liszt preserves the relentless galloping rhythm and dramatic vocal characterization of the original while expanding its coloristic possibilities through the orchestra, transforming the piano's driving accompaniment into a vivid symphonic canvas. Today, Erlkönig remains one of the most iconic works in the song repertoire, and Liszt's orchestration stands as one of the most successful and frequently performed orchestral adaptations of a Schubert Lied, bridging the intimacy of the art song tradition with the grandeur of the Romantic orchestra. Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 2.2.0.0: Timp: Hp: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set): Solo Tenor. Reprint edition.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Vocal Library
UPC: 604634088627
SKU: 36-A753502
Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 2.2.0.0: Timp: Hp: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set): Solo Tenor

More about this title

About the Composer: Franz Schubert

Franz Schubert (1797-1828) was an Austrian composer who fundamentally transformed the art song, or Lied, into a vehicle for profound emotional and narrative expression. Though he died at just 31 years old, Schubert composed over 600 songs that marry sophisticated harmonic language with direct, singable melodies, establishing him as a towering figure in Romantic music. His gift for capturing the dramatic essence of a poem while maintaining vocal accessibility made his works endure across generations of singers and orchestras.

Schubert's prolific output also shaped the symphonic and chamber music traditions of his era, yet it is often his songs that remain closest to concert life. Erlkönig, published as his Op. 1 in 1821, exemplifies his genius for storytelling through music and became an immediate sensation in Vienna. The work's vivid character writing and relentless forward momentum continue to captivate performers and audiences alike.

Why we love this

Liszt's orchestration captures everything that makes Schubert's original unforgettable while giving orchestras access to this cornerstone repertoire. The arrangement preserves the song's narrative urgency and vocal drama while distributing the famous galloping rhythm across the orchestra in ways that create new textural possibilities; wind colors emerge from the piano's relentless accompaniment, and string writing amplifies the supernatural menace of the Erlking's seductions. For ensembles seeking a showpiece that combines Romantic drama, secure orchestration craft, and immediate audience recognition, this is an essential choice.

What to expect

Relentless forward propulsion mixed with mounting dread. The galloping rhythm pulses beneath increasingly frantic dialogue as a father rides desperately through the night, his child slipping away to an otherworldly seducer. Liszt's orchestration transforms intimate terror into symphonic spectacle, with the orchestra's colors growing more unsettling and the stakes feeling higher with each verse.

Who it's for

Orchestras with strong tenor soloists seeking a dramatic showpiece that pairs storytelling with full orchestral color. Conductors programming Romantic concert works will find this an immediate audience favorite that sits comfortably alongside symphonic repertoire yet retains the narrative intimacy of song.

How to get the most out of it

  • Establish the galloping rhythm as a unified pulse before the tenor enters; the accompaniment's forward momentum should feel inevitable, not rushed.
  • Shape the four characters (narrator, father, son, Erlking) with clear vocal tone differentiation; Liszt's orchestration supports these shifts with instrumental color changes that the vocalist should acknowledge.
  • Balance the timpani and lower strings so the relentless accompaniment drives the piece without overwhelming the solo line.
  • Allow slight flexibility in tempo during the Erlking's most seductive passages; a brief yielding to his musical persuasion makes the father's ultimate refusal more tragic.

How to use it

Position this as a concert centerpiece that showcases your tenor soloist and orchestra together; its dramatic arc and famous melody make it an ideal bridge between classical and Romantic programming. It works particularly well on concerts pairing German song traditions with orchestral works, or as a standalone dramatic statement that demonstrates your ensemble's narrative and coloristic control.

Skills your students will build

  • Coordinating sustained rhythmic accompaniment figures across multiple instrumental sections
  • Balancing solo voice projection with orchestral textures
  • Characterization through orchestral color and instrumental doubling
  • Ensemble precision in fast, rhythmically intricate passages
  • Following a conductor's tempo flexibility in service of dramatic storytelling

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