Divertimento No. 1 on Old Hungarian Folk Dances, Op. 20 Cover Image

Divertimento No. 1 on Old Hungarian Folk Dances, Op. 20: String Orchestra, Conductor Score & Parts

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Divertimento No. 1 on Old Hungarian Folk Dances, Op. 20 Cover Image

Divertimento No. 1 on Old Hungarian Folk Dances, Op. 20: String Orchestra, Conductor Score & Parts

By Leo Weiner

Item: 36-A228002

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Description
In 1908, Leó Weiner (1885-1960) accepted a music theory teaching position at Budapest Academy. He retired as emeritus professor in 1949. Antal Doráti, Georg Solti, and János Starker studied with him during the course of his tenure. DIVERTIMENTO NO. 1 ON OLD HUNGARIAN FOLK DANCES, Op. 20 is a five-movement work for string orchestra with optional parts for piccolo, horn, and trumpet, completed in 1923. Dedicated to Fritz Reiner, it is arguably his most popular work, depicting Hungarian dance styles such as the csárdás and the verbunkos. Instrumentation: String Orchestra (8.8.5.5.5 in set): (Picc, Hn, Tpt opt.).

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 612735596873
SKU: 36-A228002
Instrumentation: String Orchestra (8.8.5.5.5 in set): (Picc, Hn, Tpt opt.)

More about this title

About the Composer: Leo Weiner

Leó Weiner (1885-1960) shaped Hungarian musical pedagogy for nearly half a century as a theory professor at the Budapest Academy, where he taught some of the twentieth century's most influential musicians: Antal Doráti, Georg Solti, and János Starker all studied composition and theory under his guidance. Beyond the classroom, Weiner composed steadily throughout his career, drawing deeply from Hungarian folk traditions and the nationalist currents that defined Central European classical music in the early twentieth century.

Weiner's compositions reveal a composer secure in his craft and rooted in the musical landscape of his homeland. Rather than chase avant-garde trends, he cultivated a direct, tuneful style that honored folk sources while maintaining the structural sophistication expected of a trained academician. His divertimentos and lighter orchestral works remain staples of the repertoire precisely because they balance accessibility with genuine musical substance.

Why we love this

This work delivers genuine Hungarian character without sacrificing orchestral clarity or balance. The five-movement structure gives your ensemble room to explore contrasting moods within a single rehearsal focus, and Weiner's orchestration sits naturally in the hands of developing string players. It's the kind of piece that sounds more substantial than it is to learn, rewarding both audience and performers.

What to expect

Weiner captures the turbulence and exuberance of Hungarian dance tradition with orchestral refinement. The csárdás pulses with restless energy, while the verbunkos sections swagger and flirt. Throughout, folk melodies surface and recede, decorated with chromatic ornament and lively rhythmic figures that give the string writing momentum and life.

Who it's for

Intermediate to advanced youth orchestras and college string ensembles ready to engage with early twentieth-century nationalism. Programs seeking Hungarian repertoire beyond the expected Brahms or Bartók will find a sophisticated alternative here. This work works equally well for string orchestra purists and conductors willing to deploy the piccolo, horn, and trumpet optional parts for color.

How to get the most out of it

  • Anchor the csárdás sections with a steady pulse from your cello section; these dances need rhythmic confidence even when the upper voices grow ornamental
  • Let the optional winds breathe independently when present, they add color rather than double the strings, so balance them as soloists within the texture
  • Shape the folk melodies with natural phrasing rather than metronomic precision; Weiner expects rubato in passages marked with traditional dance idioms
  • Attend carefully to articulation markings in the faster movements; they define the character of each dance style and prevent the string writing from becoming homogeneous

How to use it

Position this as a centerpiece for a concert celebrating Central European traditions, pairing it with chamber works or lighter pieces by your students. Its five-movement span allows it to anchor a program without dominating rehearsal resources, making it ideal for mid-season programming when your ensemble is secure in fundamentals but still building stamina.

Skills your students will build

  • Maintaining ensemble alignment through rubato and flexible phrasing
  • Balancing transparent string textures with independent melodic lines
  • Reading and executing traditional dance rhythms and articulation conventions
  • Responding to chromatic harmonic language and modal inflections drawn from folk sources
  • Sustaining musical character across five distinct movements with contrasting temperaments

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