Concerto for Flute No. 2 in D, K. 314/285d Cover Image

Concerto for Flute No. 2 in D, K. 314/285d: Full Orchestra, Solo Woodwind(s) with Ensemble, Conductor Score & Parts

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Concerto for Flute No. 2 in D, K. 314/285d Cover Image

Concerto for Flute No. 2 in D, K. 314/285d: Full Orchestra, Solo Woodwind(s) with Ensemble, Conductor Score & Parts

By Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Item: 36-A178502

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Description
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) originally wrote his CONCERTO FOR OBOE in C Major, K. 314/274k, in 1777. One year later, he adapted the work to create his CONCERTO FOR FLUTE No. 2 in D, K. 314/285d for a commission from Dutch amateur flautist Ferdinand Dejean, although Dejean did not pay as the commission called for an original work. To Mozart's credit, however, this flute concerto is not merely a transposition from C to D but rather an honest reworking. To the benefit of the flute repertoire, the work remains a widely studied piece and a showpiece for today's most virtuosic soloists. Instrumentation: 0.2.0.0: 2.0.0.0: Str (4-4-3-3-3 in set): Solo Flute.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 659859024745
SKU: 36-A178502
Instrumentation: 0.2.0.0: 2.0.0.0: Str (4-4-3-3-3 in set): Solo Flute

More about this title

About the Composer: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) was an Austrian composer whose prolific output across every musical genre shaped the classical era fundamentally. His concertos for wind instruments remain cornerstones of their respective repertoires, written with intimate knowledge of each instrument's capabilities and limitations. Mozart's ability to balance virtuosic display with melodic substance and structural clarity set the standard for concerto writing that influenced generations of composers.

Born in Salzburg, Mozart spent much of his career as a freelance composer and performer in Vienna, writing on commission for specific soloists and occasions. His wind concertos emerge from practical circumstances, yet they transcend their origins as functional works to become essential repertoire. The Flute Concerto No. 2 exemplifies his gift for adapting existing material while respecting and enhancing the character of each instrument.

Why we love this

This concerto rewards both soloist and ensemble with genuinely grateful writing that never sacrifices musicality for display. The orchestration is lean and elegant; the oboe and flute parts frame the solo line without overwhelming it, and the strings provide harmonic support that allows rehearsal flexibility. Conductors appreciate its manageable length and clear formal architecture, while the solo flute part demands real technique without requiring the kind of extreme virtuosity that limits casting.

What to expect

Graceful and elegant, with a lyrical quality that emphasizes the flute's singing voice rather than its technical brilliance alone. The outer movements sparkle with rhythmic vitality and periodic moments of gentle virtuosity, while the slow middle movement invites the soloist into intimate conversation with the oboes, creating chamber-like passages that contrast beautifully with the fuller orchestral sections.

Who it's for

Orchestras and chamber orchestras seeking a classical concerto that sits well within the range of strong community or university flute soloists. The work works equally well in competition settings, wind ensemble transcriptions with reduced strings, and formal recital contexts where a soloist needs a repertoire showpiece with full orchestral support.

How to get the most out of it

  • Balance the solo flute against the two oboes and two horns with care; these are the primary accompanying voices, and their clarity directly affects the soloist's projection and intonation.
  • Pay attention to the reworking from the oboe original. Mozart adjusted phrasing and passagework specifically for flute idiom, so resist the urge to play it as a transposed oboe part.
  • Shape the opening ritornello with enough phrase direction that the orchestra establishes the tonal center clearly before the soloist enters; this supports the flute's ability to float naturally over the accompaniment.
  • Maintain transparent textures in the string sections, especially in faster passage work; Mozart's orchestration relies on rhythmic clarity in the violas and cellos to support the harmonic rhythm.

How to use it

Position this in a classical or all-Mozart concert program as a centerpiece feature for an accomplished soloist, or pair it with smaller orchestral works by Mozart and his contemporaries to create a focused chamber orchestra evening. The work's moderate length makes it an ideal companion to a symphony or concerto by another composer, and its relative accessibility compared to later Romantic concerti makes it suitable for audiences new to classical orchestral repertoire.

Skills your students will build

  • Balancing a solo wind instrument against a full orchestra while maintaining transparency
  • Conducting clear phrase shapes in Classical-era harmonic structures
  • Ensemble intonation with limited doubling and thin orchestral textures
  • Pacing ritornello sections that frame solo passages
  • Adjusting accompaniment articulation to support a soloist's lyrical line

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