Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Pergolesi) Cover Image

Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Pergolesi): String Orchestra, Score and Parts

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Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Pergolesi) Cover Image

Concerti Armonici: Concertino No. 2 in G (spuriously attributed to Pergolesi): String Orchestra, Score and Parts

By Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer, ed. Fritz Rikko

Item: 36-A793402

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The six CONCERTI ARMONICI were long thought to be the work of the violinist-impresario Carlo Ricciotti or composer Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, but more recent research has revealed the composer to be Unico Wilhelm van Wassenauer (1692-1766). Born into a wealthy Dutch family, the diplomat and composer founded a Collegium musicum in The Hague under the oversight of Ricciotti. Composed between 1725 and 1740, the six concertos have been falsely attributed to a variety of contemporaries, Ricciotti and Pergolesi amongst them, since its anonymous publication. Wassenauer's aristocratic background was the reason for his secretiveness. The sentiment of the time ordained that musicians belong to the lower classes. This edition of CONCERTINO No. 2 (also CONCERTO ARMONICO in G Major, CONCERTO IV, or just CONCERTINO in G), drawing from the CONCERTO ARMONICO in G Major, was edited by 20th century Baroque expert Fritz Rikko. Rikko spuriously attributes the work to Pergolesi. Despite Wassenauer's authorship having since been confirmed, Rikko's original editorial notes have been retained. Instrumentation: Str (4 Vn parts [2.2.2.2].3.2.2): Harpsichord Continuo in score.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 659359748073
SKU: 36-A793402
Instrumentation: Str (4 Vn parts [2.2.2.2].3.2.2): Harpsichord Continuo in score

More about this title

About the Composer: Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer

Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer (1692-1766) was a Dutch diplomat and composer whose aristocratic standing paradoxically shaped his most significant musical legacy. Born into wealth and prominence in The Hague, Wassenaer founded and directed a Collegium musicum under the impresario Carlo Ricciotti, establishing himself as a patron and musician of considerable influence in early 18th-century Dutch musical life.

Wassenaer's six Concerti Armonici remain his most enduring works, yet for centuries they circulated under false attribution to Ricciotti and Giovanni Battista Pergolesi. The composer's deliberate anonymity stemmed from the social prejudice of his era, which deemed professional music-making beneath aristocratic dignity. Only modern scholarship has restored his authorship and revealed the sophistication of his concerto writing, which blends Italian concertante traditions with the refined sensibility of Northern European Baroque practice.

Why we love this

This concertino offers string orchestras a graceful entryway into the Baroque concerto repertoire without requiring soloists or complex continuo realization. The straightforward four-part string writing sits comfortably for developing ensembles while retaining genuine melodic elegance and harmonic interest that engages both players and audiences. The historical intrigue surrounding the work's attribution adds a compelling teaching moment about musicological discovery and the social pressures that shaped Baroque composers' careers.

What to expect

The work breathes with the courtly refinement of the early 18th-century Dutch salon, its melodies unfolding with understated grace across four interwoven string voices. Movement flows between moments of gentle dialogue and passages where all four parts move together in harmonic unity, creating a texture that feels both intellectually balanced and warmly expressive. The G major tonality lends brightness and optimism, while the moderate pacing encourages players to shape long, singing lines with natural lyricism.

Who it's for

String orchestras at intermediate to advanced-intermediate levels will find this concertino solidly within their grasp, especially ensembles developing facility with Baroque style and articulation. It suits high school orchestras, youth symphonies, and university preparatory orchestras seeking repertoire that builds musicianship without excessive technical demands. Directors seeking to program early 18th-century Italian-influenced string writing alongside more familiar Baroque names will value Wassenaer's sophisticated but accessible voice.

How to get the most out of it

  • Maintain transparent part independence throughout; these four string lines are conceived as equal voices, not a traditional melody-with-accompaniment texture. Avoid the temptation to let the first violin dominate.
  • Shape phrases with gentle, dance-like articulation rather than heavy Romantic phrasing. Baroque string writing responds well to slight dynamic inflection that follows the harmonic rhythm.
  • Balance the harpsichord continuo carefully in rehearsal; it should provide rhythmic and harmonic foundation without overwhelming the string lines. If performing with continuo, allow the harpsichord player flexibility to voice the chords idiomatically.
  • Observe the score's original phrasing and articulation markings from Rikko's edition. These editorial choices reflect historical performance practice conventions and guide younger players toward authentic interpretation.

How to use it

Program this as an elegant bridge between Renaissance string writing and the more dramatic Baroque concertante works that typically follow in string orchestra curricula. Pair it with a contemporary or twentieth-century string piece to explore historical contrasts, or group it with other concertini from the Baroque era to highlight how this form evolved across regions and decades. Its modest length and transparent scoring make it ideal as an opening work on a concert featuring longer or more technically demanding selections.

Skills your students will build

  • Independent part singing within four-part texture without traditional hierarchical voice leadership
  • Baroque articulation and phrasing conventions specific to string writing of the early 18th century
  • Harmonic listening and awareness of concurrent melodic lines moving through figured bass
  • Balance and blend when multiple string parts carry thematic material simultaneously
  • Period-appropriate vibrato control and dynamic shaping suited to Baroque idiom

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