Samuel Sebastian Wesley (1810–1876) was the most prominent English church musician of the Victorian era and a master of Anglican choral writing. His technical command of counterpoint and harmonic language set the standard for cathedral music in the nineteenth century, influencing generations of British composers and establishing conventions still taught in music theory classes today.
As organist at major English cathedrals including Exeter and Winchester, Wesley created a vast repertoire of anthems, service music, and motets that remain cornerstones of the choral canon. His works demand sophistication from singers while remaining deeply musical and performable by ambitious amateur ensembles.