A Midsummer Night's Dream: Incidental Music, Op. 61; Finale: Oh glimmering light Cover Image

A Midsummer Night's Dream: Incidental Music, Op. 61; Finale: Oh glimmering light: Full Orchestra, Chorus with Ensemble, Conductor Score & Parts

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A Midsummer Night's Dream: Incidental Music, Op. 61; Finale: Oh glimmering light Cover Image

A Midsummer Night's Dream: Incidental Music, Op. 61; Finale: Oh glimmering light: Full Orchestra, Chorus with Ensemble, Conductor Score & Parts

By Felix Mendelssohn/ Text by August Wilhelm Schlegel after William Shakespeare

Item: 36-A290902

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Description
Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) wrote music for William Shakespeare's play A MIDSUMMER NIGHT'S DREAM on two separate occasions. He first wrote the concert overture in E Major, Op. 21 in 1826 at the age of seventeen for no other reason than the love that he and his siblings had for Shakespeare's stage works. He wrote the incidental music, Op. 61 (likely the best-known incidental music in the repertoire) in 1842 as a commission from King Frederick William IV of Prussia. In creating the complete later version, the composer incorporated the original overture, Op. 21 as the overture for the incidental music and the first of the 14 numbers. Starting with what must be four of the most evocative and memorable chords in music, the work also is the origin of the Wedding March (No. 9) used in so many ceremonies today, commonly referred to as "Here Comes the Bride." The work was premiered in Potsdam, Germany on October 14, 1843 by the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, conducted by the composer. Oberon and Titania introduce the Finale, "Through this house give glimm'ring light", a fairy chorus which, as it recedes into the distance, is followed by Puck's closing soliloquy. The work ends on the same four-chord benediction with which it began. Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 2.2.0.0: Timp: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set): Vocal Solos (SA): Women's Chor.

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Additional Details
Series: Kalmus Orchestra Library
Publisher: Keiser Productions, Inc.
UPC: 659859353364
SKU: 36-A290902
Instrumentation: 2.2.2.2: 2.2.0.0: Timp: Str (9.8.7.6.5 in set): Vocal Solos (SA): Women’s Chor

More about this title

About the Composer: Felix Mendelssohn

Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) was a German composer, conductor, and pianist whose works shaped the Romantic era's musical language. A prodigy who demonstrated extraordinary compositional gifts from childhood, he drew inspiration from literature, nature, and his travels across Europe. His orchestral and chamber works are distinguished by lyrical melody, harmonic sophistication, and structural clarity that influenced generations of composers.

Why we love this

This finale sits at the heart of the most frequently performed incidental music in the repertoire, yet it offers orchestras and choruses a chance to realize one of music's most enchanting dramatic narratives. The writing balances technical accessibility with sophisticated harmonic color, allowing musicians at advanced-intermediate levels to sound genuinely accomplished while executing music of real artistic substance. Ending with the iconic four-chord benediction that opens the work creates a satisfying architectural completeness that audiences recognize immediately.

What to expect

A shimmering descent into the otherworldly, where fairies bid farewell to the mortal world through luminous, floating choral writing. The music glows with Mendelssohn's characteristic elegance while Puck's final words cut through with theatrical clarity, leaving the listener suspended between enchantment and resolution.

Who it's for

Orchestras and choruses at the advanced high school and college levels, as well as community orchestras with experienced musicians. This finale works best when the ensemble has sung or played other movements from the complete incidental music, but it can also stand effectively on its own program.

How to get the most out of it

  • Establish the conductor's clear beat during the choral entrance; women's voices and soloists need precise ensemble entry points, and the orchestral accompaniment responds directly to their phrasing.
  • Let the fairy chorus recede naturally as written, using diminuendo and slightly slower tempo to create the illusion of distance without losing ensemble cohesion.
  • Balance the soprano and alto soloists with the women's chorus so that their opening dialogue remains audible; these lines carry the dramatic weight of the passage.
  • Shape the final four chords with full resonance; they function as both conclusion and benediction, requiring sustained intensity and unified dynamic control across the full ensemble.

How to use it

Program this as the finale to a concert built around Shakespeare adaptations, fairy tales, or Romantic-era orchestral literature. It pairs beautifully with the complete incidental music (whether performed in full or in selections) and creates a natural climax when coupled with the overture and Wedding March. The chorus, soloists, and orchestra requirement makes it ideal for spring concerts that showcase the full ensemble's capabilities.

Skills your students will build

  • Conducting clarity and independence in mixed ensemble textures (orchestra, chorus, and soloists)
  • Choral balance and diction in a major orchestral setting
  • Orchestral color and transparency in Romantic-era harmonic writing
  • Dramatic pacing and recitative-like phrasing in the choral and solo passages
  • Ensemble cohesion across different instrumental and vocal sections

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